Status:
valid
Authors:
(Wight & Arn.) Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1852
Citation Micro:
F.A.W.Miquel, Pl. Jungh.: 252 (1852)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000205304
Common Names
- Derris Heyneana
- Heyne's Derris
- Heyne's
Synonyms
- Derris bakeri Thoth. [valid]
- Derris heyneana paniculata Baker [valid]
- Pongamia heyneana Wight & Arn. [valid]
- Deguelia heyneana (Wight & Arn.) Taub. [valid]
- Pterocarpus heyneanus Kuntze [valid]
- Pongamia paniculata Wight ex Benth. [invalid]
Description
Derris heyneana (also called Heyne's Derris, among many other common names) is a large shrub or small tree native to India and Sri Lanka. It has a dense, upright habit and grows up to 10m tall. The leaves are compound, with up to 20 leaflets. The flowers are small and yellow, and the fruit is a flat, brown pod. It grows in tropical and subtropical forests, as well as in disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Derris heyneana has been used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Derris heyneana are small, white and bell-shaped. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are thin and long, with a single stem and small leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Derris heyneana is a shrub or small tree native to India and Sri Lanka. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, moist environment and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and rooted in a warm, moist environment.
Where to Find Derris heyneana
Derris heyneana can be found in India, Myanmar, and Thailand.
Derris heyneana FAQ
What is the scientific name of Derris heyneana?
Derris heyneana
What is the common name of Derris heyneana?
Heyne's Derris
What is the natural habitat of Derris heyneana?
It is found in dry, rocky places, scrubland, and grassy slopes
Species in the Derris genus
Derris parviflora,
Derris marginata,
Derris lianoides,
Derris cuneifolia,
Derris canarensis,
Derris amoena,
Derris benthamii,
Derris brevipes,
Derris elegans,
Derris hainesiana,
Derris elliptica,
Derris oligosperma,
Derris mariannensis,
Derris harrowiana,
Derris cavaleriei,
Derris caudatilimba,
Derris breviramosa,
Derris scabricaulis,
Derris tonkinensis,
Derris fordii,
Derris rubromaculata,
Derris alborubra,
Derris laxiflora,
Derris palmifolia,
Derris hainanensis,
Derris tinghuensis,
Derris ferruginea,
Derris microphylla,
Derris trifoliata,
Derris laotica,
Derris monticola,
Derris polyphylla,
Derris reticulata,
Derris acuminata,
Derris andamanica,
Derris heyneana,
Derris kanjilalii,
Derris kingdonwardii,
Derris lushaiensis,
Derris macrocarpa,
Derris microphylla,
Derris ovalifolia,
Derris secunda,
Derris thothathrii,
Derris heyneana,
Derris montana,
Derris oblongifolia,
Derris polyantha,
Derris pubipetala,
Derris rubrocalyx,
Species in the Fabaceae family