Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
canarensis
ID:
186602

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Dalzell) Baker

Source:
ildis

Year:
1878

Citation Micro:
J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India2: 246 (1878)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185931



Common Names

  • Derris Canarensis
  • Canarensis Derris
  • Derris Canarensis


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Synonyms

  • Derris oblonga Benth. [valid]
  • Brachypterum canarense (Dalzell) Dalzell & A.Gibson [valid]
  • Deguelia canarensis (Baker) Taub. [valid]
  • Deguelia oblonga (Benth.) Taub. [valid]
  • Derris ovalifolia (Wight & Arn.) Benth., p.p. [deprecated]
  • Pongamia canarensis Dalzell [valid]
  • Pterocarpus indicus Herb.Madr. ex Wall. [invalid]
  • Pterocarpus canarensis Kuntze [valid]
  • Pterocarpus oblongus Kuntze [valid]
  • Paraderris canarensis (Dalzell) Adema [valid]

Description

Derris canarensis (also called 'Canary Pea', among many other common names) is a perennial shrub that grows up to 4 meters in height. It is native to tropical regions of South and Southeast Asia, and is found in open woodlands and disturbed habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Derris canarensis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Derris canarensis has yellow flowers with four petals that are fused together at the base. The seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Derris canarensis is a perennial shrub that is native to tropical and subtropical regions. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. When propagating by seed, the seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. When propagating by cuttings, the cuttings should be taken from healthy stems and planted in a well-drained soil mix. The cuttings should be kept moist until they have rooted.

Where to Find Derris canarensis

Derris canarensis can be found in tropical regions of India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

Derris canarensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Derris canarensis?

Derris canarensis

What are the common names of Derris canarensis?

Canary derris, Canary mousetail

What is the natural habitat of Derris canarensis?

Tropical and subtropical forests of India

Species in the Derris genus

Derris parviflora, Derris marginata, Derris lianoides, Derris cuneifolia, Derris canarensis, Derris amoena, Derris benthamii, Derris brevipes, Derris elegans, Derris hainesiana, Derris elliptica, Derris oligosperma, Derris mariannensis, Derris harrowiana, Derris cavaleriei, Derris caudatilimba, Derris breviramosa, Derris scabricaulis, Derris tonkinensis, Derris fordii, Derris rubromaculata, Derris alborubra, Derris laxiflora, Derris palmifolia, Derris hainanensis, Derris tinghuensis, Derris ferruginea, Derris microphylla, Derris trifoliata, Derris laotica, Derris monticola, Derris polyphylla, Derris reticulata, Derris acuminata, Derris andamanica, Derris heyneana, Derris kanjilalii, Derris kingdonwardii, Derris lushaiensis, Derris macrocarpa, Derris microphylla, Derris ovalifolia, Derris secunda, Derris thothathrii, Derris heyneana, Derris montana, Derris oblongifolia, Derris polyantha, Derris pubipetala, Derris rubrocalyx,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

John Gilbert Baker (1834-1920): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Baker' in the authors string.
Nicol Alexander Dalzell (1817-1878): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Dalzell' in the authors string.