Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
elata
ID:
167049

Status:
valid

Authors:
(L.) Gamble

Source:
ildis

Year:
1919

Citation Micro:
Fl. Madras: 396 (1919)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000166378



Common Names

  • Delonix Elata
  • Royal Poinciana
  • Flamboyant Tree


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Synonyms

  • Caesalpinia elata (L.) Sw. [valid]
  • Poinciana elata Lour. [unknown]
  • Poinciana elata L. [valid]
  • Poinciana playfairii T.Anderson [valid]

Description

Delonix elata (also called Elata Delonix, among many other common names) is a species of shrub native to South America. It has a spreading, low-growing habit and yellow flowers. It grows in dry, sandy soils in open, sunny areas such as beaches and disturbed sites.

Uses & Benefits

Delonix elata is used as an ornamental plant due to its showy red flowers. It is also used to provide shade in gardens.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Delonix elata is a bright orange-red color, with five petals and a yellow center. The seed is a small, dark brown, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, thin, and have a light green color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Delonix elata can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and planted in a well-drained, sandy soil. Both methods should be done in the spring or early summer.

Where to Find Delonix elata

Delonix elata is native to India and Sri Lanka. It can be found in moist deciduous forests and grasslands.

Delonix elata FAQ

What is the common name of Delonix elata?

Elata delonix

What is the natural habitat of Delonix elata?

Tropical rainforests

What is the growth habit of Delonix elata?

Small to medium-sized tree

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string.
James Sykes Gamble (1847-1925): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Gamble' in the authors string.