Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
decaryi
ID:
196400

Status:
valid

Authors:
(R.Vig.) Capuron

Source:
ildis

Year:
1968

Citation Micro:
Adansonia, n.s., 8: 16 (1968)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000195729



Common Names

  • Flamboyant Tree
  • Royal Poinciana
  • Flamingo Flower


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Synonyms

  • Poinciana decaryi R.Vig. [valid]

Description

Delonix decaryi (also called Flame Tree, among many other common names) is a flowering tree species in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Madagascar and is widely planted in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It has an upright and spreading habit, with a single trunk and a rounded crown. Its leaves are pinnate, with leaflets arranged in pairs. Its flowers are bright red, orange, or yellow, and its fruits are long, flat pods.

Uses & Benefits

Delonix decaryi is a popular ornamental plant, often used in landscaping and as a hedge. Its wood is used for fuel and construction, and its bark is used for tanning leather.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Delonix decaryi has small yellow flowers with five petals. Its seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Delonix decaryi is a shrub that can be propagated from seed. It is best grown in full sun and in well-drained soil. It can be propagated from cuttings in the spring or summer. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -10°C.

Where to Find Delonix decaryi

Delonix decaryi is native to Africa and can be found in Madagascar.

Delonix decaryi FAQ

What are the common names of Delonix decaryi?

The common names of Delonix decaryi are the Decary's Flame Tree, Flame Tree, and Royal Poinciana.

What is the growth rate of Delonix decaryi?

The growth rate of Delonix decaryi is fast.

What is the lifespan of Delonix decaryi?

The lifespan of Delonix decaryi is up to 20 years.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

René Paul Raymond Capuron (1921-1971): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Capuron' in the authors string.
René Viguier (1880-1931): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'R.Vig.' in the authors string.