Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
oligophylla
ID:
173070

Status:
valid

Authors:
Baker ex Hutch. & Dalziel

Source:
ildis

Year:
1928

Citation Micro:
Fl. W. Trop. Afr.1: 374 (1928)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000172399



Common Names

  • Dalbergia Oligophylla
  • Brazilian Rosewood
  • Rio Rosewood


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Description

Dalbergia oligophylla (also called Few-Leaved Dalbergia, among many other common names) is a small, evergreen shrub native to Central and South America. It has small, glossy leaves and small, white flowers that bloom in the summer. It grows in moist, sandy soils in open woodlands and along roadsides.

Uses & Benefits

Dalbergia oligophylla is used as a natural dye for fabrics and as a medicinal plant to treat fever and skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Dalbergia oligophylla has small, white flowers that are about 1 cm in diameter. The flowers are followed by small, dark brown seeds that are about 3 mm in diameter. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dalbergia oligophylla is a slow-growing, evergreen tree that can reach up to 30 feet in height. It prefers partial shade and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and planted in a well-drained potting mix.

Where to Find Dalbergia oligophylla

Dalbergia oligophylla is native to the southeastern United States and can be found in dry woodlands and along roadsides.

Dalbergia oligophylla FAQ

What is the scientific name of Dalbergia oligophylla?

Dalbergia oligophylla

What is the common name of Dalbergia oligophylla?

Oligophyllous rosewood

What is the habitat of Dalbergia oligophylla?

It is found in dry forests, scrublands, and rocky hillsides

Species in the Dalbergia genus

Dalbergia simpsonii, Dalbergia acuta, Dalbergia calderonii, Dalbergia calycina, Dalbergia catingicola, Dalbergia cearensis, Dalbergia chontalensis, Dalbergia congestiflora, Dalbergia debilis, Dalbergia enneaphylla, Dalbergia ernest-ulei, Dalbergia frutescens, Dalbergia glabra, Dalbergia glandulosa, Dalbergia glaziovii, Dalbergia glomerata, Dalbergia gracilis, Dalbergia granadillo, Dalbergia hiemalis, Dalbergia inundata, Dalbergia iquitosensis, Dalbergia lateriflora, Dalbergia melanocardium, Dalbergia monophylla, Dalbergia nitida, Dalbergia retusa, Dalbergia sampaioana, Dalbergia stevensonii, Dalbergia subcymosa, Dalbergia tucurensis, Dalbergia foliolosa, Dalbergia glaucescens, Dalbergia miscolobium, Dalbergia nigra, Dalbergia riparia, Dalbergia villosa, Dalbergia acariaeantha, Dalbergia acutifoliolata, Dalbergia adamii, Dalbergia afzeliana, Dalbergia ajudana, Dalbergia albiflora, Dalbergia altissima, Dalbergia arbutifolia, Dalbergia boehmii, Dalbergia cibix, Dalbergia tabascana, Dalbergia obovata, Dalbergia bracteolata, Dalbergia carringtoniana,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

John Gilbert Baker (1834-1920): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Baker' in the authors string.
John Hutchinson (1884-1972): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hutch.' in the authors string.
John McEwan Dalziel (1872-1948): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Dalziel' in the authors string.