Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
macrosperma
ID:
172953

Status:
valid

Authors:
Welw. ex Baker

Source:
ildis

Year:
1871

Citation Micro:
D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr.2: 235 (1871)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000172282



Common Names

  • Large-seeded Rosewood
  • Big-seeded Rosewood
  • Large-fruited Rosewood


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Synonyms

  • Amerimnon macrospermum (Welw. ex Baker) Kuntze [valid]

Description

Dalbergia macrosperma (also called Large-seeded Rosewood, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to Central and South America. It has white flowers and can grow up to 10 m in height. It is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests, as well as in disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Dalbergia macrosperma is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments such as fever, colds, and headaches.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The Dalbergia macrosperma flower is a small, white, star-shaped flower with five petals and yellow anthers. The seed is a small, dark brown, hard seed. The seedlings are small, dark green, and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dalbergia macrosperma is an evergreen shrub that can reach up to 3 m in height. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and placed in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the cuttings moist and in a warm, sunny location.

Where to Find Dalbergia macrosperma

Dalbergia macrosperma is native to India and is found in dry deciduous forests, scrublands, and grasslands.

Dalbergia macrosperma FAQ

What is the scientific name of Dalbergia macrosperma?

Dalbergia macrosperma

What is the family of Dalbergia macrosperma?

Fabaceae

What is the common name of Dalbergia macrosperma?

Large-seeded rosewood

Species in the Dalbergia genus

Dalbergia simpsonii, Dalbergia acuta, Dalbergia calderonii, Dalbergia calycina, Dalbergia catingicola, Dalbergia cearensis, Dalbergia chontalensis, Dalbergia congestiflora, Dalbergia debilis, Dalbergia enneaphylla, Dalbergia ernest-ulei, Dalbergia frutescens, Dalbergia glabra, Dalbergia glandulosa, Dalbergia glaziovii, Dalbergia glomerata, Dalbergia gracilis, Dalbergia granadillo, Dalbergia hiemalis, Dalbergia inundata, Dalbergia iquitosensis, Dalbergia lateriflora, Dalbergia melanocardium, Dalbergia monophylla, Dalbergia nitida, Dalbergia retusa, Dalbergia sampaioana, Dalbergia stevensonii, Dalbergia subcymosa, Dalbergia tucurensis, Dalbergia foliolosa, Dalbergia glaucescens, Dalbergia miscolobium, Dalbergia nigra, Dalbergia riparia, Dalbergia villosa, Dalbergia acariaeantha, Dalbergia acutifoliolata, Dalbergia adamii, Dalbergia afzeliana, Dalbergia ajudana, Dalbergia albiflora, Dalbergia altissima, Dalbergia arbutifolia, Dalbergia boehmii, Dalbergia cibix, Dalbergia tabascana, Dalbergia obovata, Dalbergia bracteolata, Dalbergia carringtoniana,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

John Gilbert Baker (1834-1920): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Baker' in the authors string.
Friedrich Welwitsch (1806-1872): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Welw.' in the authors string.