Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
melanocalyx
ID:
1515008

Status:
valid

Authors:
Boiss. & Heldr.

Source:
rhakhis

Year:
1849

Citation Micro:
P.E.Boissier, Diagn. Pl. Orient.9: 35 (1849)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-1200001719



Common Names

  • Colutea melanocalyx
  • Melanocalyx Colutea
  • Melanocalyx


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Description

Colutea melanocalyx (also called Black-calyx Colutea, among many other common names) is a shrub native to South America. It grows up to 4 meters tall and has a wide, rounded crown. The leaves are alternate, oblong to elliptic, and up to 7 cm long. The flowers are yellow and the fruit is a capsule. It is found in dry to moist forests, scrub and savannas.

Uses & Benefits

Colutea melanocalyx is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a windbreak.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Colutea melanocalyx sub. davisiana (Browicz) Chamberlain
Colutea melanocalyx sub. melanocalyx

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Colutea melanocalyx has small, yellow-green flowers with five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown nutlet. The seedlings are small, with two oval-shaped leaves and a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Colutea melanocalyx is a perennial plant native to Europe and North Africa. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. The seeds should be lightly covered with soil and kept moist until germination occurs.

Where to Find Colutea melanocalyx

Colutea melanocalyx is native to Europe and can be found in dry, open areas.

Colutea melanocalyx FAQ

What is the scientific name of Colutea melanocalyx?

Colutea melanocalyx

What is the common name of Colutea melanocalyx?

Black-calyx bladder-senna

What is the family of Colutea melanocalyx?

Fabaceae

Species in the Fabaceae family

References