Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
puniceus
ID:
186822

Status:
valid

Authors:
(G.Don) Sol. ex Lindl.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1835

Citation Micro:
Trans. Hort. Soc. London, ser. 2, 1: 521 (1834 publ. 1835)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000186151



Common Names

  • Clianthus puniceus
  • Scarlet Clianthus
  • Kowhai Ngutu Kaka


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Synonyms

  • Clianthus puniceus puniceus [unknown]
  • Donia punicea G.Don [valid]

Description

Clianthus puniceus (also called Crimson Clianthus, among many other common names) is a perennial shrub native to South-East Asia. It has a hairy stem and trifoliate leaves. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates in open forests and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Clianthus puniceus is used for its timber, firewood, and charcoal. The bark is used for tanning and dyeing, and the leaves are used for medicinal purposes. It is also used as a source of fodder and for soil stabilization and erosion control.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Clianthus puniceus has bright red flowers with a yellow center. The seeds are small and black and the seedlings are small and green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Clianthus puniceus is a tropical perennial shrub that can grow up to 4 m tall. It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer and planted in a warm, sunny location.

Where to Find Clianthus puniceus

Clianthus puniceus is native to Australia. It can be found in open forests and grasslands.

Clianthus puniceus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Clianthus puniceus?

Clianthus puniceus

What is the common name of Clianthus puniceus?

Scarlet clianthus

What is the family of Clianthus puniceus?

Fabaceae

Species in the Clianthus genus

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

John Lindley (1799-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lindl.' in the authors string.
George Don (1798-1856): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'G.Don' in the authors string.
Daniel Solander (1733-1782): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Sol.' in the authors string.