Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
tortum
ID:
194936

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Mart.) Pittier

Source:
ildis

Year:
1927

Citation Micro:
Bol. Ci. Técn. Mus. Comercial Venezuela1: 16 (1927)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000194265



Common Names

  • Chloroleucon Tortum
  • Brazilwood
  • Tara


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Synonyms

  • Pithecellobium tortum Mart. [valid]
  • Pithecolobium tortum Mart. [unknown]
  • Feuilleea tortum (Mart.) Kuntze [unknown]
  • Cathormion tortum (Mart.) Pittier [valid]
  • Inga torta Mart. ex Colla [valid]
  • Feuilleea torta (Mart.) Kuntze [unknown]
  • Pithecellobium tortum pubescens Benth. [unknown]
  • Pithecellobium tortum scalare (Griseb.) Hassl. [unknown]

Description

Chloroleucon tortum (also called Tortum, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 4 m in height. It is native to Central and South America and is found in moist forests and along riverbanks. It has pinnate leaves and small, yellow flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Chloroleucon tortum is used as an ornamental plant and for its medicinal properties. It is also used for its wood, which is used for making furniture and tools.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Chloroleucon tortum has small, yellow flowers that are arranged in clusters. The seeds are round and black, and the seedlings have two cotyledons and short, thick stems.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Chloroleucon tortum can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, sunny location and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from mature plants and placed in a warm, sunny location with well-draining soil. Both methods of propagation require regular watering and fertilizing.

Where to Find Chloroleucon tortum

Chloroleucon tortum is native to the Chaco region of South America. It is found in dry, sandy soils and is often found in open woodlands and grasslands. It is also found in disturbed areas such as roadsides and abandoned fields.

Chloroleucon tortum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Chloroleucon tortum?

Chloroleucon tortum

What is the natural habitat of Chloroleucon tortum?

Tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America

What is the flower color of Chloroleucon tortum?

White

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius (1794-1868): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Mart.' in the authors string.
Henri François Pittier (1857-1950): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pittier' in the authors string.