Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
zygophylloides
ID:
179398

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Taub.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby

Source:
ildis

Year:
1982

Citation Micro:
Mem. New York Bot. Gard.35: 660 (1982)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000178727



Common Names

  • Zigzag Partridge Pea
  • Zigzag Sensitive Pea
  • Zigzag Wild Sensitive Pea


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Synonyms

  • Cassia zygophylloides Taub. [valid]
  • Cassia zygophylloides Taub. ex Glaz. [unknown]

Description

Chamaecrista zygophylloides (also called Zigzag Sensitive Pea, among many other common names) is a small annual herb that grows up to 40 cm in height. It has trifoliate leaves and yellow flowers. It is native to the southeastern United States, and is found in dry open woods, prairies, and disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Chamaecrista zygophylloides is used as a food source, for medicinal purposes, and as a fuel. The leaves can be eaten as a vegetable or brewed into a tea. The plant is also used to treat a variety of ailments such as fever, colds, and stomach problems.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Chamaecrista zygophylloides var. colligans (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Chamaecrista zygophylloides var. deamii (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Chamaecrista zygophylloides var. caribaea (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Chamaecrista zygophylloides var. zygophylloides

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Chamaecrista zygophylloides is yellow in color and has five petals. The seed is a small, black, round seed with a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small, with bright green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Chamaecrista zygophylloides is a perennial herbaceous plant that can be propagated by seed or division. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be grown in a variety of soil types, but it prefers sandy or loamy soils. It is drought-tolerant and can tolerate some frost. It can be propagated by seed or division.

Where to Find Chamaecrista zygophylloides

Chamaecrista zygophylloides is native to Brazil and can be found in the states of Bahia, Goiás, and Minas Gerais.

Chamaecrista zygophylloides FAQ

What is the scientific name of Chamaecrista zygophylloides?

Chamaecrista zygophylloides

What is the common name of Chamaecrista zygophylloides?

Zygophylloid Partridge Pea

Where is Chamaecrista zygophylloides found?

It is found in the southeastern United States, from Texas to Virginia.

Species in the Chamaecrista genus

Chamaecrista comosa, Chamaecrista grantii, Chamaecrista kirkii, Chamaecrista nigricans, Chamaecrista stricta, Chamaecrista rotundifolia, Chamaecrista usambarensis, Chamaecrista nictitans, Chamaecrista chrysosepala, Chamaecrista didyma, Chamaecrista glischrodes, Chamaecrista hatschbachii, Chamaecrista incurvata, Chamaecrista onusta, Chamaecrista aspidiifolia, Chamaecrista bahiae, Chamaecrista calycioides, Chamaecrista chamaecristoides, Chamaecrista deeringiana, Chamaecrista desvauxii, Chamaecrista diphylla, Chamaecrista flexuosa, Chamaecrista glandulosa, Chamaecrista greggii, Chamaecrista lineata, Chamaecrista obcordata, Chamaecrista pedicellaris, Chamaecrista pilosa, Chamaecrista portoricensis, Chamaecrista pygmaea, Chamaecrista roraimae, Chamaecrista rufa, Chamaecrista serpens, Chamaecrista supplex, Chamaecrista trichopoda, Chamaecrista adiantifolia, Chamaecrista anceps, Chamaecrista aristata, Chamaecrista atroglandulosa, Chamaecrista basifolia, Chamaecrista boyanii, Chamaecrista bucherae, Chamaecrista compitalis, Chamaecrista cordistipula, Chamaecrista coriacea, Chamaecrista cuprea, Chamaecrista cavalcantina, Chamaecrista choriophylla, Chamaecrista cathartica, Chamaecrista catharticoides,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Paul Hermann Wilhelm Taubert (1862-1897): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Taub.' in the authors string.
Rupert Charles Barneby (1911-2000): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Barneby' in the authors string.
Howard Samuel Irwin (1928-2019): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'H.S.Irwin' in the authors string.