Status:
valid
Authors:
(Taub.) Standl.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1917
Citation Micro:
Smithsonian Misc. Collect.68(5): 5 (1917)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165049
Common Names
- Usambara Cassia
- Usambara Partridge Pea
- Usambara Chamaecrista
Synonyms
- Cassia usambarensis Taub. ex Engl. [unknown]
- Cassia usambarensis Taub. [unknown]
Description
Chamaecrista usambarensis (also called Usambara Partridge Pea, among many other common names) is a small shrub native to East Africa. It has small, yellow flowers and grows in dry, open habitats such as grasslands and scrublands.
Uses & Benefits
Chamaecrista usambarensis is used for its edible leaves, which are cooked and eaten as a vegetable. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments such as fever, headache, and stomach pain. It is also used as a soil cover crop to prevent soil erosion and improve soil fertility.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Chamaecrista usambarensis is a yellow, tubular flower with five petals. The seed of this plant is a small, black, round seed. The seedlings have small, green, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Chamaecrista usambarensis can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a light, well-draining soil mix. Both methods should be done in a warm, humid environment.
Where to Find Chamaecrista usambarensis
Chamaecrista usambarensis is native to Tanzania and can be found in tropical and subtropical dry forests.
Chamaecrista usambarensis FAQ
What is the scientific name of Chamaecrista usambarensis?
Chamaecrista usambarensis
What are the common names of Chamaecrista usambarensis?
Usambarensis Chamaecrista, African Sensitive Plant
What is the natural habitat of Chamaecrista usambarensis?
It is native to East Africa
Species in the Chamaecrista genus
Chamaecrista comosa,
Chamaecrista grantii,
Chamaecrista kirkii,
Chamaecrista nigricans,
Chamaecrista stricta,
Chamaecrista rotundifolia,
Chamaecrista usambarensis,
Chamaecrista nictitans,
Chamaecrista chrysosepala,
Chamaecrista didyma,
Chamaecrista glischrodes,
Chamaecrista hatschbachii,
Chamaecrista incurvata,
Chamaecrista onusta,
Chamaecrista aspidiifolia,
Chamaecrista bahiae,
Chamaecrista calycioides,
Chamaecrista chamaecristoides,
Chamaecrista deeringiana,
Chamaecrista desvauxii,
Chamaecrista diphylla,
Chamaecrista flexuosa,
Chamaecrista glandulosa,
Chamaecrista greggii,
Chamaecrista lineata,
Chamaecrista obcordata,
Chamaecrista pedicellaris,
Chamaecrista pilosa,
Chamaecrista portoricensis,
Chamaecrista pygmaea,
Chamaecrista roraimae,
Chamaecrista rufa,
Chamaecrista serpens,
Chamaecrista supplex,
Chamaecrista trichopoda,
Chamaecrista adiantifolia,
Chamaecrista anceps,
Chamaecrista aristata,
Chamaecrista atroglandulosa,
Chamaecrista basifolia,
Chamaecrista boyanii,
Chamaecrista bucherae,
Chamaecrista compitalis,
Chamaecrista cordistipula,
Chamaecrista coriacea,
Chamaecrista cuprea,
Chamaecrista cavalcantina,
Chamaecrista choriophylla,
Chamaecrista cathartica,
Chamaecrista catharticoides,
Species in the Fabaceae family