Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
rotundifolia
ID:
165304

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Pers.) Greene

Source:
ildis

Year:
1901

Citation Micro:
Pittonia4: 31 (1901)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164633



Common Names

  • Round-Leaf Sensitive Plant
  • Round-Leaf Partridge Pea
  • Round-Leaf Wild Sensitive Plant


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Synonyms

  • Cassia rotundifolia Pers. [valid]
  • Cassia tenuivenosa M.E.Jones [unknown]
  • Cassia bifoliolata rotundifolia (Pers.) Desv. [unknown]
  • Cassia bifoliata DC. ex Collad. [unknown]

Description

Chamaecrista rotundifolia (also called Peach Bird of Paradise, among many other common names) is a small, evergreen shrub with a rounded shape and peach flowers. It is native to the Caribbean, Central America, and South America, and is commonly found in dry, rocky habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Chamaecrista rotundifolia is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments, such as fever, headaches, and stomach pains.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Chamaecrista rotundifolia var. grandiflora (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Chamaecrista rotundifolia var. rotundifolia

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Chamaecrista rotundifolia is yellow and has five petals. The seed is a flat, brown, oval-shaped pod. The seedlings are small and have oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Chamaecrista rotundifolia is a fast-growing shrub that can reach up to 8 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a warm, sunny location.

Where to Find Chamaecrista rotundifolia

Chamaecrista rotundifolia is native to tropical regions of Central and South America and can be found in Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and Brazil.

Chamaecrista rotundifolia FAQ

What is the common name of Chamaecrista rotundifolia?

Round-Leaved Sensitive Plant

What is the optimal soil type for Chamaecrista rotundifolia?

Well-draining, sandy soil

What is the optimal light requirement for Chamaecrista rotundifolia?

Full sun

Species in the Chamaecrista genus

Chamaecrista comosa, Chamaecrista grantii, Chamaecrista kirkii, Chamaecrista nigricans, Chamaecrista stricta, Chamaecrista rotundifolia, Chamaecrista usambarensis, Chamaecrista nictitans, Chamaecrista chrysosepala, Chamaecrista didyma, Chamaecrista glischrodes, Chamaecrista hatschbachii, Chamaecrista incurvata, Chamaecrista onusta, Chamaecrista aspidiifolia, Chamaecrista bahiae, Chamaecrista calycioides, Chamaecrista chamaecristoides, Chamaecrista deeringiana, Chamaecrista desvauxii, Chamaecrista diphylla, Chamaecrista flexuosa, Chamaecrista glandulosa, Chamaecrista greggii, Chamaecrista lineata, Chamaecrista obcordata, Chamaecrista pedicellaris, Chamaecrista pilosa, Chamaecrista portoricensis, Chamaecrista pygmaea, Chamaecrista roraimae, Chamaecrista rufa, Chamaecrista serpens, Chamaecrista supplex, Chamaecrista trichopoda, Chamaecrista adiantifolia, Chamaecrista anceps, Chamaecrista aristata, Chamaecrista atroglandulosa, Chamaecrista basifolia, Chamaecrista boyanii, Chamaecrista bucherae, Chamaecrista compitalis, Chamaecrista cordistipula, Chamaecrista coriacea, Chamaecrista cuprea, Chamaecrista cavalcantina, Chamaecrista choriophylla, Chamaecrista cathartica, Chamaecrista catharticoides,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Christiaan Hendrik Persoon (1761-1836): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pers.' in the authors string.
Edward Lee Greene (1843-1915): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Greene' in the authors string.