Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
fragilis
ID:
179359

Status:
valid

Authors:
(H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin & Barneby

Source:
ildis

Year:
1982

Citation Micro:
Mem. New York Bot. Gard.35: 658 (1982)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000178688



Common Names

  • Chamaecrista Fragilis
  • Fragilis Wild Sensitive Plant
  • Fragilis Partridge Pea


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Description

Chamaecrista fragilis (also called Fragile Partridge Pea, among many other common names) is an annual herb that can grow up to 30 cm in height. It is native to the southeastern United States and is found in dry, sandy soils. It has yellow flowers with a white center and narrow, fragile leaves.

Uses & Benefits

Chamaecrista fragilis is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a source of food and medicine.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Chamaecrista fragilis is a yellow-green, pea-like flower that grows in clusters. The seed is a small, dark brown, flattened oval. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Chamaecrista fragilis is a perennial plant that can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Water regularly and fertilize once a month during the growing season. Prune the plant in late winter or early spring to encourage new growth.

Where to Find Chamaecrista fragilis

Chamaecrista fragilis is found in the southeastern United States, from Texas to Florida and north to Virginia.

Chamaecrista fragilis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Chamaecrista fragilis?

Chamaecrista fragilis

What is the family of Chamaecrista fragilis?

Fabaceae

What is the common name of Chamaecrista fragilis?

Fragile Partridge Pea

Species in the Chamaecrista genus

Chamaecrista comosa, Chamaecrista grantii, Chamaecrista kirkii, Chamaecrista nigricans, Chamaecrista stricta, Chamaecrista rotundifolia, Chamaecrista usambarensis, Chamaecrista nictitans, Chamaecrista chrysosepala, Chamaecrista didyma, Chamaecrista glischrodes, Chamaecrista hatschbachii, Chamaecrista incurvata, Chamaecrista onusta, Chamaecrista aspidiifolia, Chamaecrista bahiae, Chamaecrista calycioides, Chamaecrista chamaecristoides, Chamaecrista deeringiana, Chamaecrista desvauxii, Chamaecrista diphylla, Chamaecrista flexuosa, Chamaecrista glandulosa, Chamaecrista greggii, Chamaecrista lineata, Chamaecrista obcordata, Chamaecrista pedicellaris, Chamaecrista pilosa, Chamaecrista portoricensis, Chamaecrista pygmaea, Chamaecrista roraimae, Chamaecrista rufa, Chamaecrista serpens, Chamaecrista supplex, Chamaecrista trichopoda, Chamaecrista adiantifolia, Chamaecrista anceps, Chamaecrista aristata, Chamaecrista atroglandulosa, Chamaecrista basifolia, Chamaecrista boyanii, Chamaecrista bucherae, Chamaecrista compitalis, Chamaecrista cordistipula, Chamaecrista coriacea, Chamaecrista cuprea, Chamaecrista cavalcantina, Chamaecrista choriophylla, Chamaecrista cathartica, Chamaecrista catharticoides,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

IPNI record: 910281-1: Originally associated with wfo-0001057248
The Plant List version 1.0, record: tro-13048809: Originally associated with wfo-0001057248
The Plant List version 1.1, record: tro-13048809: Originally associated with wfo-0001057248
Rupert Charles Barneby (1911-2000): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Barneby' in the authors string.
Howard Samuel Irwin (1928-2019): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'H.S.Irwin' in the authors string.