Status:
valid
Authors:
L.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1753
Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl.: 374 (1753)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174035
Common Names
- Eastern Redbud
- Judas Tree
- Redbud
Synonyms
- Cercis canadensis typica M.Hopkins [invalid]
- Cercis canadensis canadensis [unknown]
- Siliquastrum canadense (L.) Medik. [valid]
- Cercis canadensis canadensis [unknown]
Description
Cercis canadensis (also called Eastern redbud, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to eastern North America, from southern Ontario and Quebec south to northern Florida and eastern Texas. It typically grows in moist woodlands, but is also found in other habitats such as dry woodlands and rocky slopes.
Uses & Benefits
Cercis canadensis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and it is also used as a windbreak and for soil stabilization.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Cercis canadensis sub. canadensis
Cercis canadensis sub. mexicana (Rose) A.E.Murray
Cercis canadensis sub. texensis (S.Watson) A.E.Murray
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Cercis canadensis has pink or white flowers that are fragrant and have five petals. The seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cercis canadensis can be propagated by seed. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix in a warm, sunny location. The seedlings should be thinned to allow for adequate spacing and growth. Water regularly and fertilize monthly.
Where to Find Cercis canadensis
Cercis canadensis can be found in North America, in the eastern and central United States and southeastern Canada.
Cercis canadensis FAQ
What is the common name of Cercis canadensis?
Eastern redbud
What is the origin of Cercis canadensis?
Eastern North America
What is the growth rate of Cercis canadensis?
Moderate
Species in the Cercis genus
Cercis canadensis,
Cercis chinensis,
Cercis griffithii,
Cercis racemosa,
Cercis chuniana,
Cercis glabra,
Cercis chingii,
Cercis siliquastrum,
Cercis occidentalis,
Cercis orbiculata,
Species in the Fabaceae family