Ceratonia siliqua - Uses, Benefits & Common Names
Status:
valid
Authors:
L.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1753
Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl.: 1026 (1753)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165151
Common Names
- Carob tree
- St. John's bread
- Locust bean tree
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesSynonyms
- Ceratonia coriacea Salisb. [valid]
- Ceratonia inermis Stokes [valid]
- Ceratonia siliqua latissima Risso [valid]
- Ceratonia siliqua siccata Risso [valid]
- Ceratonia siliqua sterilis Risso [valid]
- Ceratonia siliqua vulgaris Risso [valid]
Description
Ceratonia siliqua (also called carob tree, among many other common names) is an evergreen tree with a dense, spreading crown and dark green, leathery leaves. It is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in dry woodlands and scrublands.
Uses & Benefits
Ceratonia siliqua is used as a food source, as a dye for fabrics, and as an ornamental plant.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Ceratonia siliqua has white flowers with a yellow center. The seed is small and black. The seedlings have oval-shaped leaves.
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesCultivation and Propagation
Ceratonia siliqua is a tree that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a well-draining soil mix. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer from semi-hardwood shoots and rooted in a well-draining soil mix. The plant prefers full sun or partial shade and regular watering.
Where to Find Ceratonia siliqua
Ceratonia siliqua is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in dry, sunny areas.
Ceratonia siliqua FAQ
What is the scientific name of Ceratonia siliqua?
Ceratonia siliqua
What is the common name of Ceratonia siliqua?
Carob
What is the natural habitat of Ceratonia siliqua?
It is found in tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, including Mexico, Central America, and South America
Species in the Ceratonia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string.
Legume Data Portal link for: Ceratonia siliqua L.: Based on the 2022 Legume checklist.