Status:
valid
Authors:
Schultze-Kr. & R.J.Williams
Source:
tro
Year:
1990
Citation Micro:
Caldasia16: 133 (1990)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001061653
Common Names
- Centrosema Tetragonolobum
- Tetragonolobum Centrosema
- Tetragonolobum Centrosema Tree
Description
Centrosema tetragonolobum (also called Centrosema tetragonolobum, among many other common names) is a small shrub that grows up to 1 m tall. It is native to tropical regions of Central and South America, and is found in open woodlands, grasslands and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Centrosema tetragonolobum is used as a traditional medicine for treating fever, constipation, and other ailments. It is also used as a dye for fabrics and as a natural insect repellent.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Centrosema tetragonolobum has small, yellow flowers with five petals and a single pistil. The seeds are small, brown and oval-shaped. Seedlings have a single stem with two to three pairs of leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Centrosema tetragonolobum is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant species that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and planted in a well-draining soil mix. Both seed and cuttings should be kept in a warm, sunny location.
Where to Find Centrosema tetragonolobum
Centrosema tetragonolobum is native to tropical Africa.
Species in the Centrosema genus
Centrosema bellum,
Centrosema carajasense,
Centrosema grazielae,
Centrosema acutifolium,
Centrosema arenarium,
Centrosema arenicola,
Centrosema bifidum,
Centrosema bracteosum,
Centrosema capitatum,
Centrosema coriaceum,
Centrosema dasyanthum,
Centrosema fasciculatum,
Centrosema grandiflorum,
Centrosema haitiense,
Centrosema heteroneura,
Centrosema jaraguaensis,
Centrosema latidens,
Centrosema macranthum,
Centrosema macrocarpum,
Centrosema pascuorum,
Centrosema platycarpum,
Centrosema rotundifolium,
Centrosema schottii,
Centrosema tapirapoanense,
Centrosema triquetrum,
Centrosema unifoliatum,
Centrosema variifolium,
Centrosema venosum,
Centrosema vetulum,
Centrosema vexillatum,
Centrosema molle,
Centrosema brachypodum,
Centrosema angustifolium,
Centrosema heptaphyllum,
Centrosema brasilianum,
Centrosema plumieri,
Centrosema pubescens,
Centrosema virginianum,
Centrosema kermesii,
Centrosema sagittatum,
Centrosema sagittatum,
Centrosema heteroneurum,
Centrosema jaraguaense,
Centrosema lucia-helenae,
Centrosema teresae,
Centrosema tetragonolobum,
Centrosema sericiflorum,
Species in the Fabaceae family