Status:
valid
Authors:
Mart. ex Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1837
Citation Micro:
Comm. Legum. Gen.: 55 (1837)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165566
Common Names
- Round-leaved Butterfly Pea
- Round-leaved Winged Pea
- Winged Pea
Synonyms
- Centrosema rotundifolium angustifolium Benth. [valid]
- Bradburya rotundifolia (Mart. ex Benth.) Kuntze [valid]
Description
Centrosema rotundifolium (also called round-leaved butterfly pea, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to the southeastern United States. It has a slender, erect stem and oblong-lanceolate leaves. It is found in moist, sandy soils and is often found in disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Centrosema rotundifolium is used as a forage crop and is also used as a soil cover crop to reduce erosion.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Centrosema rotundifolium has small, white flowers with five petals and yellow stamens. The seeds are small, black and oval-shaped. Seedlings have two opposite, elliptic leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Centrosema rotundifolium is a shrub that can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and planted in a well-drained soil mix. Keep soil moist and provide bright indirect light.
Where to Find Centrosema rotundifolium
Centrosema rotundifolium is native to Central and South America. It can be found in moist forests, along roadsides, and in disturbed areas.
Centrosema rotundifolium FAQ
What is the scientific name of Centrosema rotundifolium?
Centrosema rotundifolium
What are the common names of Centrosema rotundifolium?
Round-leaved butterfly pea, Trailing butterfly pea
What is the growth habit of Centrosema rotundifolium?
It is a trailing, perennial vine
Species in the Centrosema genus
Centrosema bellum,
Centrosema carajasense,
Centrosema grazielae,
Centrosema acutifolium,
Centrosema arenarium,
Centrosema arenicola,
Centrosema bifidum,
Centrosema bracteosum,
Centrosema capitatum,
Centrosema coriaceum,
Centrosema dasyanthum,
Centrosema fasciculatum,
Centrosema grandiflorum,
Centrosema haitiense,
Centrosema heteroneura,
Centrosema jaraguaensis,
Centrosema latidens,
Centrosema macranthum,
Centrosema macrocarpum,
Centrosema pascuorum,
Centrosema platycarpum,
Centrosema rotundifolium,
Centrosema schottii,
Centrosema tapirapoanense,
Centrosema triquetrum,
Centrosema unifoliatum,
Centrosema variifolium,
Centrosema venosum,
Centrosema vetulum,
Centrosema vexillatum,
Centrosema molle,
Centrosema brachypodum,
Centrosema angustifolium,
Centrosema heptaphyllum,
Centrosema brasilianum,
Centrosema plumieri,
Centrosema pubescens,
Centrosema virginianum,
Centrosema kermesii,
Centrosema sagittatum,
Centrosema sagittatum,
Centrosema heteroneurum,
Centrosema jaraguaense,
Centrosema lucia-helenae,
Centrosema teresae,
Centrosema tetragonolobum,
Centrosema sericiflorum,
Species in the Fabaceae family