Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
macrocarpa
ID:
185739

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Bunge) Rehder

Source:
ildis

Year:
1914

Citation Micro:
C.S.Sargent, Pl. Wilson.2: 113 (1914)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185068



Common Names

  • Campylotropis macrocarpa
  • Large-fruited Campylotropis
  • Large-fruited False Tamarind


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Synonyms

  • Lespedeza macrocarpa Bunge [valid]
  • Lespedeza distincta Bailey [deprecated]
  • Campylotropis hersii Ricker [deprecated]
  • Campylotropis ichangensis S.H.Cheng [unknown]

Description

Campylotropis macrocarpa (also called Chinese Campylotropis, among many other common names) is a species of leguminous shrub native to China. It is a small to medium-sized shrub with trifoliate leaves and small, white flowers. It is found in grasslands, open woodlands, and disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Campylotropis macrocarpa has many uses, including as an ornamental plant, as a source of food, and as a medicinal plant. It is also used as a natural dye and as a soil conditioner.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Campylotropis macrocarpa var. macrocarpa
Campylotropis macrocarpa var. hupehensis (Pamp.) Iokawa & H.Ohashi
Campylotropis macrocarpa var. hupehensis Pamp.
Campylotropis macrocarpa var. macrocarpa

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Campylotropis macrocarpa has small, white flowers with yellow centers. The seeds are small, round, and black in color. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Campylotropis macrocarpa is a drought-tolerant, deciduous tree that can be propagated from seeds. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a warm, sunny spot. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer. The plant will need to be watered regularly during the growing season.

Where to Find Campylotropis macrocarpa

Campylotropis macrocarpa is native to China, Japan, and Korea. It is found in moist, shady areas, such as in forests, woodlands, and along streams.

Campylotropis macrocarpa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Campylotropis macrocarpa?

Campylotropis macrocarpa

What are the common names of Campylotropis macrocarpa?

Large-fruited Campylotropis

What is the native range of Campylotropis macrocarpa?

India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines

Species in the Campylotropis genus

Campylotropis macrocarpa, Campylotropis hirtella, Campylotropis harmsii, Campylotropis capillipes, Campylotropis fulva, Campylotropis delavayi, Campylotropis diversifolia, Campylotropis henryi, Campylotropis trigonoclada, Campylotropis brevifolia, Campylotropis wenshaaica, Campylotropis tenuiramea, Campylotropis howellii, Campylotropis bonii, Campylotropis polyantha, Campylotropis sargentiana, Campylotropis argentea, Campylotropis parviflora, Campylotropis latifolia, Campylotropis pinetorum, Campylotropis sulcata, Campylotropis wilsonii, Campylotropis yunnanensis, Campylotropis decora, Campylotropis griffithii, Campylotropis luhitensis, Campylotropis macrostyla, Campylotropis falconeri, Campylotropis speciosa, Campylotropis stenocarpa, Campylotropis thomsonii, Campylotropis alba, Campylotropis alopochloa, Campylotropis burmanica, Campylotropis cytisoides, Campylotropis grandifolia, Campylotropis pauciflora, Campylotropis teretiracemosa, Campylotropis alopochroa, Campylotropis albopubescens, Campylotropis microphylla, Campylotropis luquanensis,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Alexander Bunge (1803-1890): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Bunge' in the authors string.
Alfred Rehder (1863-1949): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Rehder' in the authors string.