Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
coriaceum
ID:
174685

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Nees) Benth.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1859

Citation Micro:
C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.15(1): 155 (1859)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174014



Common Names

  • Coriaceous Camptosema
  • Camptosema Coriaceum
  • Coriaceous Sandpaper Tree


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Synonyms

  • Bionia coriacea (Nees) Benth. [valid]
  • Bionia marginata Benth. [valid]
  • Bionia rigida Benth. [valid]
  • Galactia coriacea Nees [valid]

Description

Camptosema coriaceum (also called Leathery Camptosema, among many other common names) is an annual herb that grows up to 1 m (3 ft) tall. It is native to Central America and South America, and is found in tropical and subtropical dry forests, tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests, and tropical and subtropical moist montane forests.

Uses & Benefits

Camptosema coriaceum is an ornamental plant that is used in landscaping. It is also used as a food source for livestock. It has been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Camptosema coriaceum has white or yellow flowers that are fragrant and have five petals. The seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Camptosema coriaceum is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a sandy, well-drained soil.

Where to Find Camptosema coriaceum

Camptosema coriaceum is native to the tropical regions of South America, and can be found in Brazil, Colombia, and Peru.

Camptosema coriaceum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Camptosema coriaceum?

Camptosema coriaceum

What are the common names of Camptosema coriaceum?

Leathery Camptosema, Leathery Powderpuff, and Leathery Fairy Duster

What is the natural habitat of Camptosema coriaceum?

It is native to Mexico and Central America, and is found in dry, tropical climates

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck (1776-1858): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Nees' in the authors string.
George Bentham (1800-1884): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Benth.' in the authors string.