Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
occidentalis
ID:
214832

Status:
valid

Authors:
Hutch.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1928

Citation Micro:
J.Hutchinson & J.M.Dalziel, Fl. W. Trop. Afr.1: 350 (1928)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000214161



Common Names

  • Bussea occidentalis
  • Western Bussea
  • Western Sausage Tree
  • African Sausage Tree


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Description

Bussea occidentalis (also called Western Bussea, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the pea family Fabaceae, native to tropical regions of Africa. It is a deciduous shrub or small tree growing to 10 m (33 ft) tall, with pinnate leaves and clusters of yellow flowers in summer.

Uses & Benefits

Bussea occidentalis is a plant that is used as an ornamental in gardens and parks. It is also used as a cover crop to improve soil fertility and to protect other crops from pests and diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Bussea occidentalis has small, yellow flowers with a red center. The seed is a small, brown, flattened, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings have two cotyledons and a pair of opposite, simple leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Bussea occidentalis is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can be propagated from cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -10°C (14°F). Prune regularly to keep the plant compact and to encourage new growth.

Where to Find Bussea occidentalis

Bussea occidentalis can be found in parts of Africa, including Nigeria, Cameroon, and Ghana.

Bussea occidentalis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Bussea occidentalis?

Bussea occidentalis

What is the common name of Bussea occidentalis?

Western Bussea

What is the family of Bussea occidentalis?

Fabaceae

Species in the Fabaceae family