Status:
valid
Authors:
Keay
Source:
ildis
Year:
1954
Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.9: 269 (1954)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000213542
Common Names
- Western Berlinia
- Western African Mahogany
- Western African Walnut
Description
Berlinia occidentalis (also called Western Berlinia, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the legume family. It is an evergreen tree, native to tropical Africa, and it is found in a variety of habitats, such as forests, woodlands, and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Berlinia occidentalis is used as a medicinal plant in traditional Chinese medicine. It is also used as a food additive and for its antioxidant properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Berlinia occidentalis has yellow flowers with a tubular shape and a length of 1-2 cm. The seeds are round and dark brown in colour. The seedlings have a single pair of leaves that are oval in shape and have a hairy texture.
Cultivation and Propagation
Berlinia occidentalis is a hardy, drought-tolerant perennial that prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by dividing the clumps of plants in the spring or early summer. The plants can also be propagated by seed, though germination can be slow and erratic.
Where to Find Berlinia occidentalis
Berlinia occidentalis can be found in the Mediterranean region, from Portugal to Turkey.
Berlinia occidentalis FAQ
What is the scientific name of Berlinia occidentalis?
Berlinia occidentalis
What type of plant is Berlinia occidentalis?
It is a tree
What is the natural habitat of Berlinia occidentalis?
It is found in tropical rainforests in West Africa
Species in the Berlinia genus
Berlinia auriculata,
Berlinia bracteosa,
Berlinia bruneelii,
Berlinia confusa,
Berlinia congolensis,
Berlinia coriacea,
Berlinia craibiana,
Berlinia giorgii,
Berlinia grandiflora,
Berlinia hollandii,
Berlinia occidentalis,
Berlinia orientalis,
Berlinia sapinii,
Berlinia tomentella,
Berlinia viridicans,
Berlinia immaculata,
Berlinia razzifera,
Berlinia phenacoa,
Berlinia rabiensis,
Berlinia korupensis,
Berlinia doka,
Berlinia delevoyi,
Species in the Fabaceae family