Status:
valid
Authors:
Benth. ex Hemsl.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1880
Citation Micro:
Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot.1: 338 (1880)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000163947
Common Names
- Macranthera Bauhinia
- Large-flowered Bauhinia
- Large-petalled Bauhinia
Synonyms
- Casparea macranthera (Hemsl.) Britton & Rose [unknown]
- Casparea retifolia (Standl.) Britton & Rose [unknown]
- Casparea lunarioides Britton & Rose [unknown]
- Casparia lunarioides Britton & Rose [unknown]
- Casparia macranthera (Benth. ex Hemsl.) Britton & Rose [unknown]
Description
Bauhinia macranthera (also called Yellow Orchid Tree, among many other common names) is a deciduous tree native to tropical regions of South America. It grows up to 10 meters tall and has yellow flowers with a purple center. It prefers moist, well-drained soils in full sun to partial shade.
Uses & Benefits
Bauhinia macranthera is used as an ornamental plant for its attractive, fragrant flowers. It is also used as a hedge plant, as a windbreak, and as a soil stabilizer.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Bauhinia macranthera is yellow in color and has a five-lobed corolla. The seed is a flat, oblong, brown and hard seed. The seedling is a small, rounded, green plant with a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Bauhinia macranthera is a small tree native to Central and South America. It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, although cuttings can also be used. The seeds should be sown in a warm, sunny location and kept moist until germination occurs. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood in the summer and rooted in a warm, humid environment.
Where to Find Bauhinia macranthera
Bauhinia macranthera is native to India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar. It can be found in dry deciduous forests, and on rocky hillsides.
Bauhinia macranthera FAQ
What is the scientific name of Bauhinia macranthera?
Bauhinia macranthera
What is the common name of Bauhinia macranthera?
Macranthera Bauhinia
What is the natural habitat of Bauhinia macranthera?
Open woodlands and scrublands
Species in the Bauhinia genus
Bauhinia acreana,
Bauhinia anomala,
Bauhinia argentinensis,
Bauhinia aureopunctata,
Bauhinia bauhinioides,
Bauhinia beguinotii,
Bauhinia bombaciflora,
Bauhinia brachycalyx,
Bauhinia calliandroides,
Bauhinia caloneura,
Bauhinia campestris,
Bauhinia catingae,
Bauhinia conwayi,
Bauhinia cookii,
Bauhinia coulteri,
Bauhinia dimorphophylla,
Bauhinia dipetala,
Bauhinia estrellensis,
Bauhinia glaziovii,
Bauhinia goyazensis,
Bauhinia hagenbeckii,
Bauhinia humilis,
Bauhinia jucunda,
Bauhinia kleiniana,
Bauhinia leptantha,
Bauhinia longipedicellata,
Bauhinia macranthera,
Bauhinia malacotricha,
Bauhinia pansamalana,
Bauhinia parviloba,
Bauhinia pringlei,
Bauhinia ramosissima,
Bauhinia rubeleruziana,
Bauhinia seleriana,
Bauhinia seminarioi,
Bauhinia siqueiraei,
Bauhinia subrotundifolia,
Bauhinia vespertillo,
Bauhinia weberbaueri,
Bauhinia erythrocalyx,
Bauhinia eucosma,
Bauhinia retifolia,
Bauhinia acuruana,
Bauhinia anatomica,
Bauhinia andrieuxii,
Bauhinia bicolor,
Bauhinia brevipes,
Bauhinia burchellii,
Bauhinia cheilantha,
Bauhinia cinnamomea,
Species in the Fabaceae family