Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
sulphurea
ID:
179455

Status:
valid

Authors:
Engelm.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1878

Citation Micro:
Bot. Gaz.3: 65 (1878)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000178784



Common Names

  • Sulfur Wild Indigo
  • Sulfur Baptisia
  • Sulfur False Indigo


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Synonyms

  • Baptisia fragilis Larisey [unknown]
  • Baptisia macilenta Small ex Larisey [unknown]

Description

Baptisia sulphurea (also called Sulfur Baptisia, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub that is native to the southeastern United States. It grows to a height of up to 2 meters and has yellow flowers that bloom in the summer. It grows in sunny, dry areas such as roadsides, fields, and open woods.

Uses & Benefits

Baptisia sulphurea is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a source of food and medicine.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Baptisia sulphurea has small, yellow flowers that bloom in the summer. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings have a single stem and a few leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Baptisia sulphurea is a shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -5°C (23°F). Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain a compact shape.

Where to Find Baptisia sulphurea

Baptisia sulphurea is native to the southeastern United States, from Virginia to Florida and west to Louisiana.

Baptisia sulphurea FAQ

What is the scientific name of Baptisia sulphurea?

Baptisia sulphurea

What is the common name of Baptisia sulphurea?

Sulphurea Baptisia

What type of plant is Baptisia sulphurea?

Herbaceous perennial

Species in the Fabaceae family