Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
sphaerocarpa
ID:
179210

Status:
valid

Authors:
Nutt.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1834

Citation Micro:
J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia7: 97 (1834)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000178539



Common Names

  • Baptisia sphaerocarpa
  • Roundfruit Wild Indigo
  • Roundfruit False Indigo


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Synonyms

  • Baptisia viridis Larisey [valid]

Description

Baptisia sphaerocarpa (also called Round-fruited Wild Indigo, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the southeastern United States. It has long, thin stems and small, white flowers. It typically grows in dry, sandy soils in open woodlands and prairies.

Uses & Benefits

Baptisia sphaerocarpa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a food source for livestock. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments such as fever, stomachache, and skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Flower: Baptisia sphaerocarpa has yellow flowers with purple centers. Seed: Baptisia sphaerocarpa has small, black seeds. Seedlings: Baptisia sphaerocarpa seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Baptisia sphaerocarpa is a warm-season annual that is easy to cultivate and propagate. It is best grown in full sun and well-drained soil. It can be propagated from seed, which should be sown in early spring. It can also be propagated from cuttings taken in late summer or early fall.

Where to Find Baptisia sphaerocarpa

Baptisia sphaerocarpa can be found in the eastern United States, from New York to Florida and west to Texas and Oklahoma.

Baptisia sphaerocarpa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Baptisia sphaerocarpa?

Baptisia sphaerocarpa

What is the common name of Baptisia sphaerocarpa?

Round-fruited baptisia

What is the natural habitat of Baptisia sphaerocarpa?

Tropical and subtropical regions

Species in the Fabaceae family