Baptisia australis - Uses, Benefits & Common Names
Status:
valid
Authors:
(L.) R.Br.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1811
Citation Micro:
W.T.Aiton, Hortus Kew.3: 6 (1811)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000182246
Common Names
- Australian Wild Indigo
- Baptisia
- Wild Indigo
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesSynonyms
- Sophora australis L. [valid]
- Sophora caerulea Trew [unknown]
- Ripasia caerulea (Trew) Raf. [unknown]
- Podalyria australis (L.) Willd. [valid]
Description
Baptisia australis (also called blue wild indigo, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas. It is found in dry habitats, such as grasslands, scrublands, and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Baptisia australis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes. It is also used as a food crop and for medicinal purposes.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Baptisia australis var. minor (Lehm.) FernaldBaptisia australis var. australis
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Baptisia australis has small, yellow flowers with five petals. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves.
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesCultivation and Propagation
Baptisia australis is a perennial plant that can be propagated by seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be grown in containers or in the ground. It is drought tolerant and requires minimal maintenance.
Where to Find Baptisia australis
Baptisia australis is native to the United States and can be found in dry grasslands and scrublands.
Baptisia australis FAQ
What is the scientific name of Baptisia australis?
Baptisia australis
What is the common name of Baptisia australis?
Blue False Indigo
What is the natural habitat of Baptisia australis?
Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests
Species in the Baptisia genus
Baptisia arachnifera, Baptisia cinerea, Baptisia fragilis, Baptisia nuttalliana, Baptisia lecontei, Baptisia lanceolata, Baptisia sphaerocarpa, Baptisia megacarpa, Baptisia perfoliata, Baptisia simplicifolia, Baptisia sulphurea, Baptisia fulva, Baptisia intermedia, Baptisia pinetorum, Baptisia alba, Baptisia tinctoria, Baptisia bicolor, Baptisia deamii, Baptisia stricta, Baptisia bushii, Baptisia albescens, Baptisia australis, Baptisia bracteata, Baptisia microphylla, Baptisia serenae, Baptisia bushii, Baptisia microphylla, Baptisia serenae, Baptisia variicolor, Baptisia sulphurea, Baptisia fulva, Baptisia bicolor, Baptisia aberrans, Baptisia alba, Baptisia tinctoria, Baptisia calycosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string.
Robert Brown (1773-1858): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'R.Br.' in the authors string.
Legume Data Portal link for: Baptisia australis (L.) R.Br.: Based on the 2022 Legume checklist.