Status:
valid
Authors:
Taub.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1895
Citation Micro:
H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, C: 203 (1895)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000211998
Common Names
- Massaiensis Baphia
- Baphia massaiensis
- Massaiensis Bush
Description
Baphia massaiensis (also called African Sandalwood, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub that is native to Angola, Congo, and Gabon. It typically grows in sandy soils in lowland forests and woodlands.
Uses & Benefits
Baphia massaiensis is used as a source of firewood and charcoal. The leaves are edible and can be used as a medicinal herb to treat fever, headaches, and stomach problems. It is also used to make furniture, baskets, and other crafts.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Baphia massaiensis sub. gomesii (Baker f.) Brummitt
Baphia massaiensis sub. floribunda Brummitt
Baphia massaiensis sub. busseana (Harms) Soladoye
Baphia massaiensis sub. obovata (Schinz) Brummitt
Baphia massaiensis var. cornifolia (Harms) Soladoye
Baphia massaiensis var. whitei (Brummitt) Soladoye
Baphia massaiensis sub. massaiensis
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Baphia massaiensis is yellow or orange, and the seed is a small, hard, black seed. The seedlings are small and have a thin stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Baphia massaiensis is a fast-growing shrub or small tree that can reach a height of up to 6 m. It prefers well-drained soils and full sun. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood shoots and placed in a rooting hormone before planting in a well-drained soil mix.
Where to Find Baphia massaiensis
Baphia massaiensis is native to tropical Africa and can be found in dry open woodlands and grasslands.
Baphia massaiensis FAQ
What is the scientific name of Baphia massaiensis?
Baphia massaiensis
What is the family of Baphia massaiensis?
Fabaceae
What is the common name of Baphia massaiensis?
Massai Baphia
Species in the Baphia genus
Baphia madagascariensis,
Baphia abyssinica,
Baphia angolensis,
Baphia aurivellerea,
Baphia bequaertii,
Baphia bergeri,
Baphia brachybotrys,
Baphia buettneri,
Baphia burttii,
Baphia capparidifolia,
Baphia multiflora,
Baphia chrysophylla,
Baphia claessensii,
Baphia cordifolia,
Baphia cuspidata,
Baphia dewevrei,
Baphia dewildeana,
Baphia dubia,
Baphia eriocalyx,
Baphia gossweileri,
Baphia heudelotiana,
Baphia incerta,
Baphia kirkii,
Baphia latiloi,
Baphia laurentii,
Baphia laurifolia,
Baphia leptobotrys,
Baphia leptostemma,
Baphia letestui,
Baphia longipedicellata,
Baphia macrocalyx,
Baphia mambillensis,
Baphia massaiensis,
Baphia maxima,
Baphia nitida,
Baphia obanensis,
Baphia pauloi,
Baphia pilosa,
Baphia pubescens,
Baphia puguensis,
Baphia punctulata,
Baphia semseiana,
Baphia spathacea,
Baphia polyantha,
Baphia speciosa,
Baphia wollastonii,
Baphia megaphylla,
Baphia madagascariensis,
Baphia cymosa,
Baphia rosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family