Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
bifolium
ID:
186267

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Pall.) Yakovlev

Source:
ildis

Year:
1972

Citation Micro:
Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad)57: 592 (1972)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185596



Common Names

  • Bifolium Ammodendron
  • Bifolium Ironwood
  • Ammodendron Bifolium


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Synonyms

  • Ammodendron argenteum (Siev.) Kuntze [valid]
  • Sophora argentea sensu Pall. [deprecated]
  • Sophora bifolia Pall. [valid]
  • Ammodendron sieversii DC. [illegitimate]
  • Ammodendron floribundum V.J.Zinger [unknown]
  • Ammodendron lehmannii Bunge ex Boiss. [valid]
  • Podalyria argentea (Siev.) Willd. [valid]
  • Robinia argentea Siev. [valid]
  • Virgilia argentea Poir. [unknown]
  • Hallia argentea Spreng. [valid]
  • Sophora argentea (Siev.) Pall. [illegitimate]
  • Ammodendron bifolium lehmannianum (Bunge) Yakovlev [valid]
  • Ammodendron sieversii lehmannianum [unknown]

Description

Ammodendron bifolium (also called Bifoliate Ammodendron, among many other common names) is a deciduous tree native to Central Asia. It grows to a height of 10-20 meters with a trunk diameter of up to 50 cm. It is found in dry forests and woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Ammodendron bifolium is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a source of firewood.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Ammodendron bifolium has small yellow flowers with five petals. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped nut. The seedlings are small, with two leaves and a short stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Ammodendron bifolium is a deciduous tree that is native to tropical Africa. It is best grown in full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a cold frame or directly outdoors. Cuttings should be taken in spring or early summer.

Where to Find Ammodendron bifolium

Ammodendron bifolium is native to India, Sri Lanka, and Southeast Asia. It can be found in tropical and subtropical forests.

Ammodendron bifolium FAQ

What is the scientific name of Ammodendron bifolium?

Ammodendron bifolium

What is the common name of Ammodendron bifolium?

Two-leaved Ammodendron

What is the natural habitat of Ammodendron bifolium?

Ammodendron bifolium is native to the Mediterranean region, including parts of Spain, Italy, and Greece.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Peter Simon Pallas (1741-1811): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pall.' in the authors string.
Gennady Yakovlev (b.1938): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Yakovlev' in the authors string.