Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Malpighiales
Genus:
Species:
ciliatum
ID:
303428

Status:
valid

Authors:
Hemsl. in Hook.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1901

Citation Micro:
Hooker's Icon. Pl. 27: pl. 2683. 1901

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000302760



Common Names

  • Sapium ciliatum
  • Ciliatum Sapium
  • Ciliatum Sapiyum


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Synonyms

  • Sapium patens Jabl. [unknown]

Description

Sapium ciliatum (also called Prickly Ash, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to tropical Africa. It has a smooth, grey bark and dark green, glossy leaves. It grows in open woodlands, savannas, and along roadsides.

Uses & Benefits

Sapium ciliatum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. The leaves can be used as fodder for livestock and the wood is used for fuel. The plant has medicinal properties and is used to treat fever, headaches, and stomach ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Sapium ciliatum has small yellow flowers with five petals and yellow centers. The seeds are small and round, and the seedlings are small and light green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Sapium ciliatum is a small, evergreen tree that grows up to 10 m tall. It is native to tropical Africa and is found in moist, shady forests. It prefers well-drained, acidic soils and can tolerate light frosts. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring in a well-drained, sandy soil and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer and rooted in a moist, sandy soil.

Where to Find Sapium ciliatum

Sapium ciliatum can be found in Central and South America.

Sapium ciliatum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Sapium ciliatum?

Sapium ciliatum

What is the family of Sapium ciliatum?

Asteraceae

What is the common name of Sapium ciliatum?

Ciliate pineappleweed

Species in the Euphorbiaceae family

Acalypha peckoltii, Acalypha peduncularis, Acalypha pendula, Acalypha perrieri, Acalypha persimilis, Acalypha peruviana, Acalypha pervilleana, Acalypha phleoides, Acalypha phyllonomifolia, Acalypha pilosa, Acalypha pippenii, Acalypha pittieri, Acalypha platyphylla, Acalypha pleiogyne, Acalypha plicata, Acalypha pohliana, Acalypha poiretii, Acalypha polymorpha, Acalypha polystachya, Acalypha portoricensis, Acalypha pruinosa, Acalypha pruriens, Acalypha pseudalopecuroides, Acalypha pseudovagans, Acalypha psilostachya, Acalypha pubiflora, Acalypha pulchrespicata, Acalypha punctata, Acalypha purpurascens, Acalypha purpusii, Acalypha pycnantha, Acalypha pygmaea, Acalypha radians, Acalypha radicans, Acalypha radinostachya, Acalypha radula, Acalypha radula, Acalypha rafaelensis, Acalypha raivavensis, Acalypha rapensis, Acalypha reflexa, Acalypha repanda, Acalypha retifera, Acalypha rhombifolia, Acalypha rhomboidea, Acalypha richardiana, Acalypha riedeliana, Acalypha rivularis, Acalypha rottleroides, Acalypha rubrinervis,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-184296: Based on the initial data import
William Jackson Hooker (1785-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hook.' in the authors string.
William Hemsley (1843-1924): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hemsl.' in the authors string.