Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Malpighiales
Genus:
Species:
lydenburgensis
ID:
963818

Status:
valid

Authors:
Schweick. & Letty

Source:
wcs

Year:
1933

Citation Micro:
Fl. Pl. South Africa 13: 486 (1933)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000963156



Common Names

  • Lydenburg Spurge
  • African Milkbush
  • African Milk Tree


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Description

Euphorbia lydenburgensis (also called 'Lydenburg Spurge', among many other common names) is a shrub native to South Africa, growing in rocky and sandy soils in mountain habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Euphorbia lydenburgensis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat skin diseases, fever, and cough.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Euphorbia lydenburgensis var. lydenburgensis
Euphorbia lydenburgensis var. minor Bruyns

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Euphorbia lydenburgensis is a small, yellowish-green cyathium, with a single female flower in the center. The seed is a three-celled capsule containing numerous small, black seeds. The seedlings are small, with a single pair of cotyledons and a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Euphorbia lydenburgensis is a low-growing, evergreen shrub that grows up to 1 m tall. It is best grown in full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is by cuttings or seed. Cuttings should be taken in the spring or summer and planted in a sandy, well-draining soil. The seed should be sown in the spring in a sandy, well-draining soil and kept moist until germination occurs.

Where to Find Euphorbia lydenburgensis

Euphorbia lydenburgensis can be found in South Africa.

Species in the Euphorbia genus

Euphorbia abdulghafooriana, Euphorbia acanthodes, Euphorbia borealis, Euphorbia calcarata, Euphorbia coalcomanensis, Euphorbia colligata, Euphorbia conzattii, Euphorbia cymbifera, Euphorbia cyri, Euphorbia diazlunana, Euphorbia dressleri, Euphorbia finkii, Euphorbia lomelii, Euphorbia meuselii, Euphorbia nocens, Euphorbia patentispina, Euphorbia peritropoides, Euphorbia personata, Euphorbia randrianijohanyi, Euphorbia rauhii, Euphorbia razafindratsirae, Euphorbia rosescens, Euphorbia tehuacana, Euphorbia trialata, Euphorbia ammophila, Euphorbia densispina, Euphorbia derickii, Euphorbia einensis, Euphorbia frankii, Euphorbia godana, Euphorbia hamaderoensis, Euphorbia bianoensis, Euphorbia biselegans, Euphorbia bisellenbeckii, Euphorbia bisglobosa, Euphorbia bodenghieniae, Euphorbia burkartii, Euphorbia calderoniae, Euphorbia catenata, Euphorbia chevalieri, Euphorbia clarae, Euphorbia crenata, Euphorbia cupricola, Euphorbia descampsii, Euphorbia dilunguensis, Euphorbia discoidea, Euphorbia echinulata, Euphorbia erythrocucullata, Euphorbia fernandez-lopezii, Euphorbia filiformis,

Species in the Euphorbiaceae family

Acalypha peckoltii, Acalypha peduncularis, Acalypha pendula, Acalypha perrieri, Acalypha persimilis, Acalypha peruviana, Acalypha pervilleana, Acalypha phleoides, Acalypha phyllonomifolia, Acalypha pilosa, Acalypha pippenii, Acalypha pittieri, Acalypha platyphylla, Acalypha pleiogyne, Acalypha plicata, Acalypha pohliana, Acalypha poiretii, Acalypha polymorpha, Acalypha polystachya, Acalypha portoricensis, Acalypha pruinosa, Acalypha pruriens, Acalypha pseudalopecuroides, Acalypha pseudovagans, Acalypha psilostachya, Acalypha pubiflora, Acalypha pulchrespicata, Acalypha punctata, Acalypha purpurascens, Acalypha purpusii, Acalypha pycnantha, Acalypha pygmaea, Acalypha radians, Acalypha radicans, Acalypha radinostachya, Acalypha radula, Acalypha radula, Acalypha rafaelensis, Acalypha raivavensis, Acalypha rapensis, Acalypha reflexa, Acalypha repanda, Acalypha retifera, Acalypha rhombifolia, Acalypha rhomboidea, Acalypha richardiana, Acalypha riedeliana, Acalypha rivularis, Acalypha rottleroides, Acalypha rubrinervis,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-80698: Based on the initial data import
Herold Georg Wilhelm Johannes Schweickerdt (1903-1977): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Schweick.' in the authors string.
Cythna Letty (1895-1985): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Letty' in the authors string.