Description
Euphorbia emetica (also called Emetic Spurge, among many other common names) is a succulent shrub native to South Africa. It typically grows in rocky, sandy soils in dry, open areas. It has a rounded, spreading habit with thick, fleshy, green-gray leaves and small, yellow-green flowers.
Uses & Benefits
Euphorbia emetica is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a hedge plant. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat skin diseases, wounds, and as an antiseptic.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Euphorbia emetica is a small, yellowish-green inflorescence, with a single female flower in the center and several male flowers around it. The seed is a three-lobed capsule, containing small, black, angular seeds. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a single, short stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Euphorbia emetica is a succulent shrub that grows up to 3 feet (90 cm) tall. It has thick, fleshy stems with small, oval-shaped leaves. The leaves are green to gray-green in color and have a waxy coating. The plant produces small yellow flowers in the summer. It is best grown in full sun to partial shade in well-drained, sandy soil. Propagate by seed or stem cuttings.
Where to Find Euphorbia emetica
Euphorbia emetica can be found in the Mediterranean region, including southern Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East.