Description
Erythroxylum petrae-caballi (also called Cocillana, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 8 m tall. It is native to Colombia, Venezuela, and Peru, and is found in humid forests, dry forests, and scrublands. It has a smooth, grayish bark and its leaves are alternate, ovate, and have a pointed tip.
Uses & Benefits
Erythroxylum petrae-caballi has been used to make dyes, paper, and medicines. It has also been used as a food flavoring and for its antiseptic properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Erythroxylum petrae-caballi is white or yellow in colour, and has four petals. The seed is small, round and black in colour. The seedlings are small, with oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erythroxylum petrae-caballi can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, light soil mix. Cuttings should be taken from the current season's growth and rooted in a light soil mix. Both methods should be kept moist and in a warm, humid environment.
Where to Find Erythroxylum petrae-caballi
Erythroxylum petrae-caballi is native to South America and can be found in parts of Brazil, Colombia, and Peru.