Status:
valid
Authors:
G.Don
Source:
ksu
Year:
1834
Citation Micro:
Gen. Hist. 3: 785. 1834 [8-15 Nov 1834]
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000499182
Common Names
- Sphenotoma squarrosa
- Squarrosa Sphenotoma
- Squarrosa Orchid
Synonyms
- Dracophyllum squarrosum R.Br. [valid]
- Epacris squarrosa Poir. [valid]
Description
Sphenotoma squarrosa (also called Bamboo Orchid, among many other common names) is a species of terrestrial orchid native to tropical and subtropical regions of South America. It is a perennial herbaceous plant with a creeping rhizome and a stem that grows up to 40 cm tall. It has long, narrow leaves with a pointed tip and small white flowers. It grows in moist, shady areas, often in dense forests.
Uses & Benefits
Sphenotoma squarrosa is used in traditional medicine to treat fever, headaches, and other ailments. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a hedge plant.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Sphenotoma squarrosa are white and have five petals. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Sphenotoma squarrosa is a terrestrial or lithophytic shrub native to tropical rainforests in South America. It is best grown in a medium that is well-draining and contains plenty of organic matter. Propagation is done through cuttings or by seed. Seeds should be sown on a sterile medium and kept in a warm, humid environment.
Where to Find Sphenotoma squarrosa
Sphenotoma squarrosa can be found in the tropical forests of Central and South America.
Sphenotoma squarrosa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Sphenotoma squarrosa?
Sphenotoma squarrosa
What is the common name of Sphenotoma squarrosa?
Squarrose Sphenotoma
What is the natural habitat of Sphenotoma squarrosa?
Tropical rainforests
Species in the Sphenotoma genus
Species in the Ericaceae family