Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
chlorantha
ID:
396942

Status:
valid

Authors:
Sw.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1810

Citation Micro:
Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl. , n.s., 31: 190 (1810)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000396274



Common Names

  • Pyrola chlorantha
  • Chlorantha Pyrola
  • Chlorantha


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Synonyms

  • Pyrola virens Schweigg. & Körte [valid]
  • Pyrola oxypetala Austin ex A.Gray [valid]
  • Thelaia chlorantha (Sw.) Alef. [valid]
  • Pyrola virens paucifolia (Fernald) Fernald [valid]
  • Pyrola virescens auct. [valid]
  • Pyrola convoluta W.P.C.Barton [valid]
  • Pyrola solunica S.D.Zhao [valid]
  • Pyrola chlorantha convoluta (W.P.C.Barton) Fernald [valid]
  • Pyrola chlorantha saximontana Fernald [valid]
  • Pyrola chlorantha paucifolia Fernald [valid]
  • Pyrola chlorantha paucifolia (Fernald) Camp [valid]
  • Pyrola virens saximontana (Fernald) Fernald [valid]

Description

Pyrola chlorantha (also called Green-Flowered Shinleaf, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to North America. It has a single stem and grows up to 25 cm tall. Its leaves are oval-shaped and up to 4 cm long. It produces green flowers in the summer. It grows in moist, shady forests and on rocky mountain slopes.

Uses & Benefits

Pyrola chlorantha is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscaping. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments such as fever, colds, and headaches.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Pyrola chlorantha has small white flowers with yellow anthers. The seeds are small and black in color. The seedlings are small and have a single set of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pyrola chlorantha is a shade-loving perennial that can be grown in moist, acidic soils with good drainage. It can be propagated by division in spring or by seed in autumn. It can also be propagated by cuttings taken in summer.

Where to Find Pyrola chlorantha

Pyrola chlorantha is native to North America, Europe, and Asia.

Pyrola chlorantha FAQ

What is the scientific name of Pyrola chlorantha?

Pyrola chlorantha

What is the common name of Pyrola chlorantha?

Green-flowered Wintergreen

What type of plant is Pyrola chlorantha?

Evergreen perennial

Species in the Pyrola genus

Species in the Ericaceae family