Kingdom:
Phylum:
Pteridophytes
Order:
Cyatheales
Species:
aciculosa
ID:
140975

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Copel.) R.M.Tryon

Source:
ipni

Year:
1970

Citation Micro:
Contr. Gray Herb. 200: 21 (1970)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000140304



Common Names

  • Aciculate Sphaeropteris
  • Aciculate Shield Fern
  • Aciculate Mountain Tree Fern


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Synonyms

  • Cyathea aciculosa Copel. [unknown]

Description

Sphaeropteris aciculosa (also called 'Forked Fern' and 'Forked Spleenwort', among many other common names) is a species of fern native to tropical regions of the Americas, Africa, and Asia. It is an epiphytic fern, meaning it grows on other plants, and is usually found on tree trunks or branches in moist, shady areas.

Uses & Benefits

Sphaeropteris aciculosa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a source of timber for construction and furniture making.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Sphaeropteris aciculosa has small, yellowish-brown flowers that are clustered in the axils of the leaves. The seeds are small, dark brown and glossy. The seedlings have two or three long, narrow leaves that are curved or twisted.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Sphaeropteris aciculosa is a fern species native to tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It is a hardy species that can be cultivated in a variety of climates. Propagation of Sphaeropteris aciculosa is best done through division of the rhizomes. The rhizomes should be divided into small sections and planted in moist soil. The soil should be kept moist until the new plants are established.

Where to Find Sphaeropteris aciculosa

Sphaeropteris aciculosa is native to Peru and can be found in the northern part of the country.

Sphaeropteris aciculosa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Sphaeropteris aciculosa?

Sphaeropteris aciculosa

What type of plant is Sphaeropteris aciculosa?

Fern

What are the common names of Sphaeropteris aciculosa?

Needle fern

Species in the Sphaeropteris genus

Sphaeropteris aciculosa, Sphaeropteris aeneifolia, Sphaeropteris agatheti, Sphaeropteris albidosquamata, Sphaeropteris albifrons, Sphaeropteris albosetacea, Sphaeropteris angustipinna, Sphaeropteris aramaganensis, Sphaeropteris arthropoda, Sphaeropteris assimilis, Sphaeropteris atrospinosa, Sphaeropteris atrox, Sphaeropteris auriculifera, Sphaeropteris binuangensis, Sphaeropteris brackenridgei, Sphaeropteris capitata, Sphaeropteris carrii, Sphaeropteris curranii, Sphaeropteris discophora, Sphaeropteris elliptica, Sphaeropteris elmeri, Sphaeropteris excelsa, Sphaeropteris feani, Sphaeropteris felina, Sphaeropteris fugax, Sphaeropteris fusca, Sphaeropteris inaequalis, Sphaeropteris insularum, Sphaeropteris integra, Sphaeropteris ledermannii, Sphaeropteris leucolepis, Sphaeropteris leucotricha, Sphaeropteris lunulata, Sphaeropteris magna, Sphaeropteris marginata, Sphaeropteris megalosora, Sphaeropteris mertensiana, Sphaeropteris microlepidota, Sphaeropteris moluccana, Sphaeropteris moseleyi, Sphaeropteris nigricans, Sphaeropteris obliqua, Sphaeropteris obscura, Sphaeropteris papuana, Sphaeropteris parksiae, Sphaeropteris parvifolia, Sphaeropteris parvipinna, Sphaeropteris persquamulifera, Sphaeropteris philippinensis, Sphaeropteris pilulifera,

Species in the Cyatheaceae family

Alsophila acanthophora, Alsophila acuminata, Alsophila alderwereltii, Alsophila alleniae, Alsophila alta, Alsophila aneitensis, Alsophila apoensis, Alsophila archboldii, Alsophila baroumba, Alsophila borneensis, Alsophila boytelii, Alsophila brausei, Alsophila brevipinna, Alsophila buennemeijeri, Alsophila callosa, Alsophila catillifera, Alsophila celsa, Alsophila cicatricosa, Alsophila cincinnata, Alsophila cinerea, Alsophila coactilis, Alsophila confinis, Alsophila costalisora, Alsophila crinita, Alsophila cubensis, Alsophila cucullifera, Alsophila cunninghamii, Alsophila deckenii, Alsophila dicksonioides, Alsophila doctersii, Alsophila edanoi, Alsophila eriophora, Alsophila everta, Alsophila excavata, Alsophila fagildei, Alsophila ferdinandii, Alsophila ferruginea, Alsophila foersteri, Alsophila geluensis, Alsophila glaberrima, Alsophila gleichenioides, Alsophila grangaudiana, Alsophila halconensis, Alsophila havilandii, Alsophila hooglandii, Alsophila hookeri, Alsophila horridula, Alsophila humilis, Alsophila hymenodes, Alsophila imbricata,

References

Edwin Bingham Copeland (1873-1964): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Copel.' in the authors string.
Rolla M. Tryon Jr. (1916-2001): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'R.M.Tryon' in the authors string.