Kingdom:
Phylum:
Pteridophytes
Order:
Cyatheales
Genus:
Species:
speciosa
ID:
140420

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Meyen) C.Presl

Source:
ipni

Year:
1836

Citation Micro:
Tent. Pterid. : 62 (1836)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000139749



Common Names

  • King Fern
  • Tree Fern
  • Alsophila Fern


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Synonyms

  • Alsophila manilensis C.Presl [unknown]
  • Hemitelia extensa C.Presl [unknown]
  • Alsophila caudata J.Sm. [unknown]
  • Cyathea caudata (J.Sm.) Copel. [unknown]
  • Hemitelia manilensis C.Presl [unknown]
  • Amphicosmia manilensis T.Moore [unknown]
  • Hemitelia caudata Mett. [unknown]
  • Cyathea manilensis Domin [unknown]
  • Cyathea dupaxensis Copel. [unknown]
  • Cyathea brevipes Copel. [unknown]
  • Cyathea arborescens Copel. [unknown]

Description

Alsophila speciosa (also called 'Showy Tree Fern', among many other common names) is a species of fern in the family Cyatheaceae. It is native to tropical Africa, Asia, and the Pacific Islands. It is usually found in moist, shady, and humid habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Alsophila speciosa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as an ingredient in traditional medicines. It is also used to make paper and as a source of food for animals.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Alsophila speciosa is a small, yellowish-green cup-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown, round seed. The seedlings are small, dark green, and have a single, upright frond.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Alsophila speciosa is a species of tree fern native to the Philippines. It is a medium-sized fern, growing up to 4 m tall. It is best grown in a shady, moist location, with plenty of organic matter in the soil. Propagation is by spores, which should be sown on a sterile, moist medium and kept in a warm, humid environment until germination occurs.

Where to Find Alsophila speciosa

Alsophila speciosa is found in the tropical rainforests of India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

Alsophila speciosa FAQ

What is the common name of Alsophila speciosa?

Showy Tree Fern

What type of soil does Alsophila speciosa prefer?

Alsophila speciosa prefers moist, well-drained soil.

What is the ideal temperature for Alsophila speciosa?

Alsophila speciosa prefers temperatures between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit.

Species in the Alsophila genus

Alsophila acanthophora, Alsophila acuminata, Alsophila alderwereltii, Alsophila alleniae, Alsophila alta, Alsophila aneitensis, Alsophila apoensis, Alsophila archboldii, Alsophila baroumba, Alsophila borneensis, Alsophila boytelii, Alsophila brausei, Alsophila brevipinna, Alsophila buennemeijeri, Alsophila callosa, Alsophila catillifera, Alsophila celsa, Alsophila cicatricosa, Alsophila cincinnata, Alsophila cinerea, Alsophila coactilis, Alsophila confinis, Alsophila costalisora, Alsophila crinita, Alsophila cubensis, Alsophila cucullifera, Alsophila cunninghamii, Alsophila deckenii, Alsophila dicksonioides, Alsophila doctersii, Alsophila edanoi, Alsophila eriophora, Alsophila everta, Alsophila excavata, Alsophila fagildei, Alsophila ferdinandii, Alsophila ferruginea, Alsophila foersteri, Alsophila geluensis, Alsophila glaberrima, Alsophila gleichenioides, Alsophila grangaudiana, Alsophila halconensis, Alsophila havilandii, Alsophila hooglandii, Alsophila hookeri, Alsophila horridula, Alsophila humilis, Alsophila hymenodes, Alsophila imbricata,

Species in the Cyatheaceae family

Alsophila acanthophora, Alsophila acuminata, Alsophila alderwereltii, Alsophila alleniae, Alsophila alta, Alsophila aneitensis, Alsophila apoensis, Alsophila archboldii, Alsophila baroumba, Alsophila borneensis, Alsophila boytelii, Alsophila brausei, Alsophila brevipinna, Alsophila buennemeijeri, Alsophila callosa, Alsophila catillifera, Alsophila celsa, Alsophila cicatricosa, Alsophila cincinnata, Alsophila cinerea, Alsophila coactilis, Alsophila confinis, Alsophila costalisora, Alsophila crinita, Alsophila cubensis, Alsophila cucullifera, Alsophila cunninghamii, Alsophila deckenii, Alsophila dicksonioides, Alsophila doctersii, Alsophila edanoi, Alsophila eriophora, Alsophila everta, Alsophila excavata, Alsophila fagildei, Alsophila ferdinandii, Alsophila ferruginea, Alsophila foersteri, Alsophila geluensis, Alsophila glaberrima, Alsophila gleichenioides, Alsophila grangaudiana, Alsophila halconensis, Alsophila havilandii, Alsophila hooglandii, Alsophila hookeri, Alsophila horridula, Alsophila humilis, Alsophila hymenodes, Alsophila imbricata,

References

Carl Borivoj Presl (1794-1852): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'C.Presl' in the authors string.
Franz Meyen (1804-1840): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Meyen' in the authors string.