Kingdom:
Phylum:
Pteridophytes
Order:
Cyatheales
Genus:
Species:
coniifolia
ID:
1113005

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Hook.) Maxon

Source:
tro

Year:
1911

Citation Micro:
Rep. Smiths. Inst. 1911: 488, t.13.

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001112343



Common Names

  • Culcita Coniifolia
  • Cone-Leaved Culcita
  • Cone-Leaved Cushion Moss


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Description

Culcita coniifolia (also called 'Cone-Leaved Culcita', among many other common names) is a small, epiphytic fern native to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America. It has a short, creeping rhizome and small, ovate-lanceolate fronds with a distinct midrib. It typically grows in moist, shady areas, such as in the crotches of trees.

Uses & Benefits

Culcita coniifolia is used as an ornamental plant and is often grown in terrariums and vivariums.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Culcita coniifolia is small, greenish-white in color and has a three-lobed calyx. The seed is small, round and black in color. The seedlings are small and delicate with a single leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Culcita coniifolia can be propagated by division of the rhizomes and by spores. It should be grown in a moist, shaded area with well-drained soil. It should be watered regularly and fertilized every few weeks.

Where to Find Culcita coniifolia

Culcita coniifolia is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas.

Species in the Culcita genus

Species in the Culcitaceae family

References

The Plant List v1.1 record tro-26606532: Based on the initial data import
William Jackson Hooker (1785-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hook.' in the authors string.
William Ralph Maxon (1877-1948): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Maxon' in the authors string.