Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Cucurbitales
Genus:
Species:
abyssinica
ID:
613565

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Lam.) Cogn.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1881

Citation Micro:
Monogr. Phan. 3: 536 (1881)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000612897



Common Names

  • Coccinia abyssinica
  • Abyssinian Coccinia
  • Abyssinian Ivy Gourd


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Synonyms

  • Bryonia abyssinica Lam. [unknown]
  • Bryonia macrophylla Ser. [unknown]
  • Cephalandra diversifolia Naudin [unknown]
  • Coccinia diversifolia Naudin ex C.Huber [unknown]
  • Cucumis striatus A.Rich. [unknown]
  • Cucurbita exanthematica Fenzl ex A.Rich. [unknown]

Description

Coccinia abyssinica (also called Abyssinian Coccinia, among many other common names) is a perennial climbing plant native to Ethiopia and Somalia. It has small, white flowers and heart-shaped leaves. It grows in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil.

Uses & Benefits

Coccinia abyssinica is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used to attract hummingbirds and butterflies to the garden.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Coccinia abyssinica has small, white flowers with yellow centers and a single seed in each seed capsule. The seedlings are small and delicate, with long, thin stems and small, light green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Coccinia abyssinica is a fast-growing, perennial climber that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken in late summer or early fall and planted in a warm, sunny location.

Where to Find Coccinia abyssinica

Coccinia abyssinica can be found in East Africa.

Coccinia abyssinica FAQ

What is the natural habitat of Coccinia abyssinica?

Coccinia abyssinica is native to the tropical forests of Central and East Africa.

What is the growth habit of Coccinia abyssinica?

Coccinia abyssinica is a perennial vine, meaning it grows back year after year.

What is the size of Coccinia abyssinica?

Coccinia abyssinica can reach a height of up to 10 meters.

Species in the Cucurbitaceae family

Abobra tenuifolia, Acanthosicyos horridus, Actinostemma lobatum, Actinostemma parvifolium, Actinostemma tenerum, Alsomitra macrocarpa, Ampelosicyos humblotii, Ampelosicyos major, Ampelosicyos meridionalis, Ampelosicyos scandens, Ampelosicyos bosseri, Ampelosicyos leandrii, Ampelosycios meridionalis, Ampelosycios scandens, Apodanthera anatuyana, Apodanthera argentea, Apodanthera aspera, Apodanthera biflora, Apodanthera bradei, Apodanthera cinerea, Apodanthera eriocalyx, Apodanthera fasciculata, Apodanthera ferreyrana, Apodanthera glaziovii, Apodanthera hindii, Apodanthera hirtella, Apodanthera laciniosa, Apodanthera linearis, Apodanthera mandonii, Apodanthera mathewsii, Apodanthera palmeri, Apodanthera sagittifolia, Apodanthera smilacifolia, Apodanthera succulenta, Apodanthera tumbeziana, Apodanthera ulei, Apodanthera undulata, Apodanthera villosa, Apodanthera weberbaueri, Apodanthera longipedicellata, Austrobryonia argillicola, Austrobryonia centralis, Austrobryonia micrantha, Austrobryonia pilbarensis, Baijiania borneensis, Baijiania taiwaniana, Baijiania decipiens, Baijiania smitinandii, Bambekea racemosa, Bayabusua clarkei,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2729063: Based on the initial data import
Jean-Baptiste de Lamarck (1744-1829): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lam.' in the authors string.
Alfred Cogniaux (1841-1916): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Cogn.' in the authors string.