Status:
valid
Authors:
Cogn.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1881
Citation Micro:
Monogr. Phan. 3: 755 (1881)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000591556
Common Names
- Glandulosa Cayaponia
- Glandulosa Cayaponia Tree
- Glandulosa Rain Tree
Synonyms
- Trianosperma glandulosum Mart. [unknown]
- Arkezostis glandulosa Kuntze [unknown]
- Arkezostis heterophylla Kuntze [unknown]
- Arkezostis ottoniana Kuntze [unknown]
- Arkezostis poeppigii Kuntze [unknown]
- Arkezostis tomentosa Kuntze [unknown]
- Bryonia glandulosa Poepp. & Endl. [unknown]
- Cayaponia heterophylla Cogn. [unknown]
- Cayaponia ottoniana Cogn. [unknown]
- Cayaponia poeppigii Cogn. [unknown]
- Cayaponia tomentosa Cogn. [unknown]
- Trianosperma heterophylla Naudin [unknown]
Description
Cayaponia glandulosa (also called Glandular Cayaponia, among many other common names) is a herbaceous perennial of the Cucurbitaceae family. It is native to the Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, and can be found in humid montane forests at elevations of 1,500-3,000 m. It grows up to 1 m tall and has narrow, lanceolate leaves.
Uses & Benefits
Cayaponia glandulosa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant to treat fever, colds, and headaches.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Cayaponia glandulosa is yellow and bell-shaped. The seed is small and black, and the seedlings are thin and delicate.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cayaponia glandulosa is a fast-growing, perennial vine that can be propagated from cuttings or seeds. Cuttings should be taken from the tip of the vine and planted in a well-drained soil. The soil should be kept moist but not wet. Seeds should be sown in a moist, well-drained soil and kept at a temperature of 70-80°F (21-27°C). The seedlings should be transplanted when they are 4-6 inches (10-15 cm) tall.
Where to Find Cayaponia glandulosa
Cayaponia glandulosa is found in the Amazon rainforest of South America.
Cayaponia glandulosa FAQ
What type of plant is Cayaponia glandulosa?
Cayaponia glandulosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Cucurbitaceae.
Where is Cayaponia glandulosa found?
Cayaponia glandulosa is native to Colombia and Ecuador.
What is the growth habit of Cayaponia glandulosa?
Cayaponia glandulosa is an evergreen vine that typically grows to a height of 1–2 m (3–7 ft).
Species in the Cayaponia genus
Cayaponia africana,
Cayaponia alarici,
Cayaponia amazonica,
Cayaponia americana,
Cayaponia angustiloba,
Cayaponia attenuata,
Cayaponia biflora,
Cayaponia boliviensis,
Cayaponia bonariensis,
Cayaponia bonplandii,
Cayaponia botryocarpa,
Cayaponia buraeavii,
Cayaponia cabocla,
Cayaponia capitata,
Cayaponia caulobotrys,
Cayaponia citrullifolia,
Cayaponia cogniauxiana,
Cayaponia coriacea,
Cayaponia crugeri,
Cayaponia denticulata,
Cayaponia diversifolia,
Cayaponia duckei,
Cayaponia espelina,
Cayaponia ferruginea,
Cayaponia floribunda,
Cayaponia fluminensis,
Cayaponia glandulosa,
Cayaponia gracillima,
Cayaponia granatensis,
Cayaponia guianensis,
Cayaponia jenmanii,
Cayaponia kathematophora,
Cayaponia laciniosa,
Cayaponia laxa,
Cayaponia lhotzkyana,
Cayaponia longifolia,
Cayaponia longiloba,
Cayaponia macrocalyx,
Cayaponia martiana,
Cayaponia membranacea,
Cayaponia multiglandulosa,
Cayaponia nitida,
Cayaponia noronhae,
Cayaponia ophthalmica,
Cayaponia oppositifolia,
Cayaponia ovata,
Cayaponia palmata,
Cayaponia pedata,
Cayaponia peruviana,
Cayaponia petiolulata,
Species in the Cucurbitaceae family
Abobra tenuifolia,
Acanthosicyos horridus,
Actinostemma lobatum,
Actinostemma parvifolium,
Actinostemma tenerum,
Alsomitra macrocarpa,
Ampelosicyos humblotii,
Ampelosicyos major,
Ampelosicyos meridionalis,
Ampelosicyos scandens,
Ampelosicyos bosseri,
Ampelosicyos leandrii,
Ampelosycios meridionalis,
Ampelosycios scandens,
Apodanthera anatuyana,
Apodanthera argentea,
Apodanthera aspera,
Apodanthera biflora,
Apodanthera bradei,
Apodanthera cinerea,
Apodanthera eriocalyx,
Apodanthera fasciculata,
Apodanthera ferreyrana,
Apodanthera glaziovii,
Apodanthera hindii,
Apodanthera hirtella,
Apodanthera laciniosa,
Apodanthera linearis,
Apodanthera mandonii,
Apodanthera mathewsii,
Apodanthera palmeri,
Apodanthera sagittifolia,
Apodanthera smilacifolia,
Apodanthera succulenta,
Apodanthera tumbeziana,
Apodanthera ulei,
Apodanthera undulata,
Apodanthera villosa,
Apodanthera weberbaueri,
Apodanthera longipedicellata,
Austrobryonia argillicola,
Austrobryonia centralis,
Austrobryonia micrantha,
Austrobryonia pilbarensis,
Baijiania borneensis,
Baijiania taiwaniana,
Baijiania decipiens,
Baijiania smitinandii,
Bambekea racemosa,
Bayabusua clarkei,