Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Celastrales
Genus:
Species:
occidentalis
ID:
734092

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Loes. ex Donn.Sm.) Lundell

Source:
cmp

Year:
1970

Citation Micro:
Wrightia 4(4): 138. 1970

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000733425



Common Names

  • Quetzalia occidentalis
  • Occidental Quetzalia
  • Western Quetzalia


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Synonyms

  • Microtropis occidentalis Loes. ex Donn.Sm. [valid]
  • Quetzalia standleyi (Lundell) Lundell [valid]
  • Microtropis standleyi Lundell [valid]

Description

Quetzalia occidentalis (also called Western Quetzalia, among many other common names) is a small tree native to Mexico. It has a dense, rounded crown and grows up to 10 meters tall. Its bark is smooth and gray, and its leaves are alternate, oblong-lanceolate, and bright green. It is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.

Uses & Benefits

Quetzalia occidentalis is used for its edible fruits and as an ornamental plant. It is also used to treat fever, headaches, and digestive problems.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Quetzalia occidentalis are white, with four petals. The seeds are small, black and oval-shaped. The seedlings are thin and spindly, with small, round leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Quetzalia occidentalis is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 4 meters in height. It is native to tropical Africa, and is hardy to USDA zones 10-11. It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer and cuttings should be taken in late summer or early fall.

Where to Find Quetzalia occidentalis

Quetzalia occidentalis is native to the tropical regions of Central and South America.

Quetzalia occidentalis FAQ

What is the common name of Quetzalia occidentalis?

Western Quetzalia

What is the natural habitat of Quetzalia occidentalis?

Dry tropical forests

What is the flowering season of Quetzalia occidentalis?

Late spring to early summer

Species in the Celastraceae family

Acanthothamnus aphyllus, Allocassine laurifolia, Anthodon decussatus, Anthodon panamense, Apatophyllum constablei, Apatophyllum flavovirens, Apatophyllum macgillivrayi, Apatophyllum olsenii, Apatophyllum teretifolium, Apodostigma pallens, Arnicratea cambodiana, Arnicratea ferruginea, Bequaertia mucronata, Brassiantha pentamera, Brassiantha hedraiantheroides, Brexia alaticarpa, Brexia australis, Brexia madagascariensis, Brexia marioniae, Brexiella cymosa, Brexiella ilicifolia, Campylostemon angolense, Campylostemon bequaertii, Campylostemon danckelmannianus, Campylostemon laurentii, Campylostemon lindequistianus, Campylostemon mitophorus, Campylostemon warneckeanum, Canotia holacantha, Canotia wendtii, Cassine albens, Cassine balae, Cassine burkeana, Cassine congylos, Cassine grossa, Cassine kedarnathii, Cassine koordersii, Cassine megaphylla, Cassine micrantha, Cassine obiensis, Cassine parvifolia, Cassine peragua, Cassine kamurensis, Catha edulis, Celastrus aculeatus, Celastrus angulata, Celastrus australis, Celastrus caseariifolius, Celastrus cuneatus, Celastrus flagellaris,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2868482: Based on the initial data import
John Donnell Smith (1829-1928): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Donn.Sm.' in the authors string.
Ludwig Eduard Theodor Loesener (1865-1941): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Loes.' in the authors string.
Cyrus Longworth Lundell (1907-1993): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lundell' in the authors string.