Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Celastrales
Genus:
Species:
utahensis
ID:
1293327

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Coville ex Trel.) A.Nelson

Source:
tro

Year:
1909

Citation Micro:
Bot. Gaz. 47: 427 (1909)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001292665



Common Names

  • Utah Mortonia
  • Mortonia utahensis
  • Utah Mortonia Plant


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Description

Mortonia utahensis (also called Utah mortonia, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree, growing up to 4 m tall. It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, where it grows in desert scrub and chaparral habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Mortonia utahensis is an ornamental plant used in gardens and parks. It has a moderate growth rate and can be used as a hedge or a screen. It is also used for erosion control and as a windbreak.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Mortonia utahensis has yellow flowers with four petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Mortonia utahensis is a fast-growing evergreen shrub that can reach up to 6 feet tall. It is native to Mexico and Central America and is hardy in USDA zones 9-11. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, moist environment and kept at a temperature of 70-75°F. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood in the summer and rooted in a warm, moist environment.

Where to Find Mortonia utahensis

Mortonia utahensis is native to the United States and can be found in the states of Utah, Arizona, and New Mexico.

Mortonia utahensis FAQ

What is the growth rate of Mortonia utahensis?

Mortonia utahensis is a slow-growing plant.

What is the soil type of Mortonia utahensis?

Mortonia utahensis prefers sandy, well-drained soils.

What is the light requirement of Mortonia utahensis?

Mortonia utahensis prefers full sun to partial shade.

Species in the Celastraceae family

Acanthothamnus aphyllus, Allocassine laurifolia, Anthodon decussatus, Anthodon panamense, Apatophyllum constablei, Apatophyllum flavovirens, Apatophyllum macgillivrayi, Apatophyllum olsenii, Apatophyllum teretifolium, Apodostigma pallens, Arnicratea cambodiana, Arnicratea ferruginea, Bequaertia mucronata, Brassiantha pentamera, Brassiantha hedraiantheroides, Brexia alaticarpa, Brexia australis, Brexia madagascariensis, Brexia marioniae, Brexiella cymosa, Brexiella ilicifolia, Campylostemon angolense, Campylostemon bequaertii, Campylostemon danckelmannianus, Campylostemon laurentii, Campylostemon lindequistianus, Campylostemon mitophorus, Campylostemon warneckeanum, Canotia holacantha, Canotia wendtii, Cassine albens, Cassine balae, Cassine burkeana, Cassine congylos, Cassine grossa, Cassine kedarnathii, Cassine koordersii, Cassine megaphylla, Cassine micrantha, Cassine obiensis, Cassine parvifolia, Cassine peragua, Cassine kamurensis, Catha edulis, Celastrus aculeatus, Celastrus angulata, Celastrus australis, Celastrus caseariifolius, Celastrus cuneatus, Celastrus flagellaris,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record tro-6600575: Based on the initial data import
Aven Nelson (1859-1952): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'A.Nelson' in the authors string.
William Trelease (1857-1945): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Trel.' in the authors string.
Frederick Vernon Coville (1867-1937): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Coville' in the authors string.