Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Celastrales
Species:
australe
ID:
665584

Status:
valid

Authors:
Vent.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1805

Citation Micro:
Jard. Malmaison : t. 117 (1805)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000664916



Common Names

  • Southern Elaeodendron
  • Southern Holly
  • Southern Holly-tree


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Synonyms

  • Portenschlagia australis Tratt. [unknown]
  • Cassine australis Kuntze [unknown]

Description

Elaeodendron australe (also called Southern Elaeodendron, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to Australia. It has glossy green leaves and small white flowers. It prefers moist, shady habitats such as forests and woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Elaeodendron australe is used in traditional medicine for treating fever, inflammation, and skin diseases. It is also used as a dye for fabrics and as a natural insect repellent.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Elaeodendron australe var. integrifolium (Tratt.) DC.
Elaeodendron australe var. australe

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Elaeodendron australe is white in colour and has a bell-shaped structure. The seed is small, round and black in colour. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with light green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Elaeodendron australe is a small tree or shrub that can be grown in full sun or partial shade. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and can tolerate some drought. Propagation is by seed or cuttings.

Where to Find Elaeodendron australe

Elaeodendron australe can be found in the tropical forests of India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

Elaeodendron australe FAQ

What is the scientific name of Elaeodendron australe?

Elaeodendron australe

What are the common names of Elaeodendron australe?

Southern Elaeodendron

What is the natural habitat of Elaeodendron australe?

Tropical rainforest

Species in the Elaeodendron genus

Elaeodendron anjouanense, Elaeodendron australe, Elaeodendron brachycremastron, Elaeodendron buchananii, Elaeodendron croceum, Elaeodendron cunninghamii, Elaeodendron curtipendulum, Elaeodendron ehrenbergii, Elaeodendron ellipticum, Elaeodendron fruticosum, Elaeodendron glaucum, Elaeodendron gymnosporoides, Elaeodendron humbertii, Elaeodendron kamerunense, Elaeodendron lanceolatum, Elaeodendron laneanum, Elaeodendron lycioides, Elaeodendron matabelicum, Elaeodendron melanocarpum, Elaeodendron nitidulum, Elaeodendron orientale, Elaeodendron paniculatum, Elaeodendron papillosum, Elaeodendron pauciflorum, Elaeodendron pilosum, Elaeodendron pininsulare, Elaeodendron schinoides, Elaeodendron schlechterianum, Elaeodendron schweinfurthianum, Elaeodendron trachycladum, Elaeodendron transvaalense, Elaeodendron vaccinioides, Elaeodendron viburnifolium, Elaeodendron vitiense, Elaeodendron xylocarpum, Elaeodendron bupleuroides, Elaeodendron nipense, Elaeodendron aquifolium, Elaeodendron parvifolium,

Species in the Celastraceae family

Acanthothamnus aphyllus, Allocassine laurifolia, Anthodon decussatus, Anthodon panamense, Apatophyllum constablei, Apatophyllum flavovirens, Apatophyllum macgillivrayi, Apatophyllum olsenii, Apatophyllum teretifolium, Apodostigma pallens, Arnicratea cambodiana, Arnicratea ferruginea, Bequaertia mucronata, Brassiantha pentamera, Brassiantha hedraiantheroides, Brexia alaticarpa, Brexia australis, Brexia madagascariensis, Brexia marioniae, Brexiella cymosa, Brexiella ilicifolia, Campylostemon angolense, Campylostemon bequaertii, Campylostemon danckelmannianus, Campylostemon laurentii, Campylostemon lindequistianus, Campylostemon mitophorus, Campylostemon warneckeanum, Canotia holacantha, Canotia wendtii, Cassine albens, Cassine balae, Cassine burkeana, Cassine congylos, Cassine grossa, Cassine kedarnathii, Cassine koordersii, Cassine megaphylla, Cassine micrantha, Cassine obiensis, Cassine parvifolia, Cassine peragua, Cassine kamurensis, Catha edulis, Celastrus aculeatus, Celastrus angulata, Celastrus australis, Celastrus caseariifolius, Celastrus cuneatus, Celastrus flagellaris,