Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Brassicales
Genus:
Species:
pygmaea
ID:
1291205

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Gilg) DeWolf

Source:
tro

Year:
1961

Citation Micro:
Kirkia 1: 94 (1961)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001290543



Common Names

  • Ritchiea Pygmaea
  • Pygmy Ritchiea
  • Pygmy Caper Bush


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Description

Ritchiea pygmaea (also called Pygmy Ritchiea, among many other common names) is a small shrub with a height of up to 1 m. It is native to Namibia, Angola, and Botswana and is found in dry woodlands and savannas.

Uses & Benefits

Ritchiea pygmaea is used as an ornamental plant and is known for its attractive yellow flowers. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments such as fever, cough, and colds.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Ritchiea pygmaea has white flowers with five petals and five sepals. Its seeds are small, black, and oval-shaped. The seedlings have a single cotyledon and a pair of opposite, simple leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Ritchiea pygmaea can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. It can be grown in a variety of soil types, but it is best to use a soil mix that is high in organic matter. When planting, it is important to water the plant thoroughly and to mulch around the base of the plant to help retain moisture. Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring to encourage new growth. Fertilize in early spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Where to Find Ritchiea pygmaea

Ritchiea pygmaea can be found in tropical forests of Central and South America.

Ritchiea pygmaea FAQ

What is the scientific name of Ritchiea pygmaea?

Ritchiea pygmaea

What is the common name of Ritchiea pygmaea?

Pygmy Ritchiea

What is the natural habitat of Ritchiea pygmaea?

Dry grassland, scrub and bushland

Species in the Capparaceae family

Acome micrantha, Bachmannia woodii, Beautempsia avicenniifolia, Boscia albitrunca, Boscia arabica, Boscia cauliflora, Boscia coriacea, Boscia fadeniorum, Boscia foetida, Boscia gossweileri, Boscia kalachariensis, Boscia keniensis, Boscia longifolia, Boscia madagascariensis, Boscia matabelensis, Boscia mazzocchii, Boscia microphylla, Boscia minimifolia, Boscia mossambicensis, Boscia oleoides, Boscia pestalozziana, Boscia plantefolii, Boscia polyantha, Boscia praecox, Boscia pruinosa, Boscia puberula, Boscia rotundifolia, Boscia salicifolia, Boscia senegalensis, Boscia tomentosa, Boscia urens, Boscia welwitschii, Boscia albitrunca, Boscia integrifolia, Buchholzia coriacea, Buchholzia tholloniana, Cadaba aphylla, Cadaba baccarinii, Cadaba barbigera, Cadaba benguellensis, Cadaba capparoides, Cadaba carneoviridis, Cadaba divaricata, Cadaba farinosa, Cadaba fruticosa, Cadaba gillettii, Cadaba glaberrima, Cadaba glandulosa, Cadaba insularis, Cadaba kassasii,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record tro-5900796: Based on the initial data import
Ernst Friedrich Gilg (1867-1933): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Gilg' in the authors string.
Gordon Parker DeWolf (1927-2019): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'DeWolf' in the authors string.