Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Laurales
Species:
occidentalis
ID:
582492

Status:
valid

Authors:
Hook. & Arn.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1839

Citation Micro:
Bot. Beechey Voy. : 340 (1839)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000581824



Common Names

  • Occidentalis Spicebush
  • Calycanthus Occidentalis
  • Spicebush


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Synonyms

  • Butneria occidentalis Greene [unknown]
  • Calycanthus macrophyllus hort. ex K.Koch [unknown]

Description

Calycanthus occidentalis (also called Western False-Fern, among many other common names) is a species of fern native to the western United States. It is a terrestrial fern with a creeping rhizome and fronds that grow up to 20 cm long. It is found in tropical and subtropical moist forests, usually in shady and humid places.

Uses & Benefits

Calycanthus occidentalis has been used as an ornamental plant and for its fragrant flowers.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Calycanthus occidentalis is a fragrant, cup-shaped bloom with six petals. The seeds are small, dark brown and oval-shaped. The seedlings are small, with a single pair of opposite leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Calycanthus occidentalis is a species of flowering plant in the Calycanthaceae family. It is native to Mexico and Central America. It can be propagated by seed or by division. It prefers a warm, humid climate and should be grown in a well-draining soil mix. It should be watered regularly and fertilized every few weeks. It should be protected from direct sunlight and should be grown in a bright, indirect light.

Where to Find Calycanthus occidentalis

Calycanthus occidentalis is native to North America and can be found in wet, marshy areas.

Calycanthus occidentalis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Calycanthus occidentalis?

Calycanthus occidentalis

What is the common name of Calycanthus occidentalis?

Western sweetshrub

What type of plant is Calycanthus occidentalis?

Evergreen shrub

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2694014: Based on the initial data import
William Jackson Hooker (1785-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hook.' in the authors string.
George Arnott Walker-Arnott (1799-1868): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Arn.' in the authors string.