Status:
valid
Authors:
(Ridl.) Kosterm.
Source:
ksu
Year:
1969
Citation Micro:
Reinwardtia 7: 426 (1969)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000376580
Common Names
- Mesua calophylloides
- Cobra's Saffron
- Iron Wood
Synonyms
- Kayea calophylloides Ridl. [unknown]
Description
Mesua calophylloides (also called Calophyllum-Like Mesua, among many other common names) is a small evergreen tree native to the tropical regions of Southeast Asia. It has glossy, dark green leaves and fragrant white flowers. It grows in moist, well-drained soils in full sun to partial shade and is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.
Uses & Benefits
Mesua calophylloides is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a ground cover. It is also used to make herbal teas and can be used as a natural insect repellent.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Mesua calophylloides has small white flowers in umbels at the end of the stems. The seeds are small, dark brown, and are dispersed by wind. The seedlings have a rosette of leaves and a taproot.
Cultivation and Propagation
Mesua calophylloides is a tropical evergreen tree that can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and planted in a well-drained, sandy soil mix. Both methods should be kept in a warm, humid environment and should be protected from direct sunlight.
Where to Find Mesua calophylloides
Mesua calophylloides is native to India.
Mesua calophylloides FAQ
What is the scientific name of Mesua calophylloides?
Mesua calophylloides
What is the common name of Mesua calophylloides?
Calophyllum-like Ironwood
What is the natural habitat of Mesua calophylloides?
Tropical rainforests of India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar
Species in the Mesua genus
Mesua larnachiana,
Mesua grandis,
Mesua kochummeniana,
Mesua korthalsiana,
Mesua myrtifolia,
Mesua lanceolata,
Mesua floribunda,
Mesua lepidota,
Mesua macrantha,
Mesua macrocarpa,
Mesua manii,
Mesua catharinae,
Mesua clemensiorum,
Mesua daphnifolia,
Mesua garciae,
Mesua elmeri,
Mesua eugeniifolia,
Mesua stylosa,
Mesua rosea,
Mesua megalocarpa,
Mesua sukoeana,
Mesua thwaitesii,
Mesua wrayi,
Mesua navesii,
Mesua nervosa,
Mesua nivenii,
Mesua nuda,
Mesua oblongifolia,
Mesua racemosa,
Mesua paniculata,
Mesua philippinensis,
Mesua planigemma,
Mesua pulchella,
Mesua purseglovei,
Mesua paludosa,
Mesua calophylloides,
Mesua assamica,
Mesua beccariana,
Mesua hexapetala,
Mesua pustulata,
Mesua ferrea,
Mesua macrophylla,
Species in the Calophyllaceae family
Calophyllum acidus,
Calophyllum acutiputamen,
Calophyllum aerarium,
Calophyllum alboramulum,
Calophyllum amblyphyllum,
Calophyllum andersonii,
Calophyllum angulare,
Calophyllum apetalum,
Calophyllum archipelagi,
Calophyllum ardens,
Calophyllum articulatum,
Calophyllum aurantiacum,
Calophyllum aureobrunnescens,
Calophyllum aureum,
Calophyllum austroindicum,
Calophyllum balansae,
Calophyllum banyengii,
Calophyllum bicolor,
Calophyllum biflorum,
Calophyllum bifurcatum,
Calophyllum blancoi,
Calophyllum brachyphyllum,
Calophyllum bracteatum,
Calophyllum brasiliense,
Calophyllum brassii,
Calophyllum calaba,
Calophyllum calcicola,
Calophyllum caledonicum,
Calophyllum canum,
Calophyllum carrii,
Calophyllum castaneum,
Calophyllum caudatum,
Calophyllum celebicum,
Calophyllum cerasiferum,
Calophyllum ceriferum,
Calophyllum chapelieri,
Calophyllum clemensiorum,
Calophyllum collinum,
Calophyllum comorense,
Calophyllum complanatum,
Calophyllum confertum,
Calophyllum confusum,
Calophyllum cordato-oblongum,
Calophyllum coriaceum,
Calophyllum costatum,
Calophyllum costulatum,
Calophyllum cucullatum,
Calophyllum cuneifolium,
Calophyllum dasypodium,
Calophyllum depressinervosum,