Status:
valid
Authors:
Boiss.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1849
Citation Micro:
Diagn. Pl. Orient. 8: 44 (1849)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000667321
Common Names
- Strangulate Enarthrocarpus
- Strangulate Fruit
- Strangulate Fruit Tree
Synonyms
- Enarthrocarpus anceps Godr. [unknown]
- Enarthrocarpus strangulatus brachycarpus Bég. ex O.E.Schulz [unknown]
- Enarthrocarpus strangulatus pygmaeus O.E.Schulz [unknown]
- Enarthrocarpus strangulatus cylindrocarpus Bég. [unknown]
- Enarthrocarpus strangulatus pterocarpoides Bég. [unknown]
- Enarthrocarpus strangulatus vaccarii Bég. [unknown]
- Enarthrocarpus strangulatus anceps (Godr.) Thell. [unknown]
Description
Enarthrocarpus strangulatus (also called the Strangled Clubmoss, among many other common names) is a species of clubmoss in the family Lycopodiaceae. It is an evergreen, perennial plant with a creeping habit and a height of up to 20 cm. It is native to South Africa and is found in grasslands and moist forests.
Uses & Benefits
Enarthrocarpus strangulatus is used as an ornamental plant in gardens, as a windbreak and as a shade tree. It is also used for timber and for fuelwood.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Enarthrocarpus strangulatus has small, yellow-green flowers that are borne in clusters. The seed is a small, round, black seed with a white or yellowish-white aril. The seedlings are small, with a single pair of leaves that are initially light green in color.
Cultivation and Propagation
Enarthrocarpus strangulatus is a hardy, evergreen shrub that is native to South Africa. It is easy to propagate from cuttings or by division of the rootball. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be propagated by seed, but it is slow to germinate and can take up to a year. It can also be propagated by layering or by taking cuttings from the stems.
Where to Find Enarthrocarpus strangulatus
Enarthrocarpus strangulatus is native to tropical West Africa, from Congo to Gabon.
Enarthrocarpus strangulatus FAQ
What is the scientific name of Enarthrocarpus strangulatus?
Enarthrocarpus strangulatus
What are the common names of Enarthrocarpus strangulatus?
African ebony, African walnut, and African mahogany
What is the natural habitat of Enarthrocarpus strangulatus?
It is found in tropical rainforests of West and Central Africa
Species in the Enarthrocarpus genus
Species in the Brassicaceae family
Abdra brachycarpa,
Abdra aprica,
Acuston perenne,
Aethionema rhodopaeum,
Aethionema alanyae,
Aethionema arabicum,
Aethionema armenum,
Aethionema capitatum,
Aethionema carlsbergii,
Aethionema carneum,
Aethionema cephalanthum,
Aethionema cordatum,
Aethionema coridifolium,
Aethionema demirizii,
Aethionema diastrophis,
Aethionema dumanii,
Aethionema edentulum,
Aethionema eunomioides,
Aethionema fimbriatum,
Aethionema froedinii,
Aethionema gileadense,
Aethionema glaucinum,
Aethionema grandiflorum,
Aethionema heterocarpum,
Aethionema heterophyllum,
Aethionema huber-morathii,
Aethionema karamanicum,
Aethionema lepidioides,
Aethionema levandowskyi,
Aethionema lycium,
Aethionema marashicum,
Aethionema membranaceum,
Aethionema munzurense,
Aethionema orbiculatum,
Aethionema papillosum,
Aethionema retsina,
Aethionema saxatile,
Aethionema schistosum,
Aethionema semnanensis,
Aethionema speciosum,
Aethionema spicatum,
Aethionema stylosum,
Aethionema subulatum,
Aethionema syriacum,
Aethionema thesiifolium,
Aethionema thomasianum,
Aethionema transhyrcanum,
Aethionema turcicum,
Aethionema umbellatum,
Aethionema virgatum,