Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Boraginales
Species:
longifolia
ID:
398125

Status:
valid

Authors:
Bast. ex Boreau

Source:
cmp

Year:
1857

Citation Micro:
Fl. Centre France , ed. 3, 2: 460 (1857)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000397457



Common Names

  • Pulmonaria Longifolia
  • Long-Leaf Lungwort
  • Jerusalem Cowslip


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Synonyms

  • Pulmonaria angustifolia longifolia Bastard [unknown]
  • Pulmonaria delphinensis (Bolliger) Landolt [unknown]
  • Pulmonaria cevennensis (Bolliger) Landolt [unknown]

Description

Pulmonaria longifolia (also called 'Long-leaved Lungwort', among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to Europe, North Africa, and Asia. It grows in moist meadows, marshes, and along streams and rivers. It has a rosette of long, lance-shaped leaves and blue flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Pulmonaria longifolia is an ornamental plant that is used in gardens and flower beds. It has attractive, deep green foliage and produces small, blue flowers in the spring. It is also known for its ability to attract beneficial insects such as bees and butterflies.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Pulmonaria longifolia has small, white flowers with yellow centers and long, narrow seed pods. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings have long, thin stems with long, narrow leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pulmonaria longifolia is a perennial that can be propagated from seed or division. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade. It is tolerant of a wide range of soil types and can be grown in containers. Seeds should be sown in a warm, sheltered spot and kept moist until germination occurs. Divisions should be taken from healthy, mature plants and planted in a potting mix. Once the divisions are established, they should be transplanted into larger pots or into the ground.

Where to Find Pulmonaria longifolia

Pulmonaria longifolia is native to the temperate forests of Europe and Asia.

Pulmonaria longifolia FAQ

What is the ideal temperature for Pulmonaria longifolia?

Pulmonaria longifolia prefers temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C)

What is the ideal soil for Pulmonaria longifolia?

Pulmonaria longifolia prefers well-draining, slightly acidic soil with a pH of 6.0-7.0

What is the ideal light for Pulmonaria longifolia?

Pulmonaria longifolia prefers bright, indirect light

Species in the Boraginaceae family

Actinocarya acaulis, Actinocarya tibetica, Adelocaryum coelestinum, Adelocaryum flexuosum, Adelocaryum malabaricum, Adelocaryum nebulicola, Adelocaryum lambertianum, Aegonychon purpurocaeruleum, Aegonychon zollingeri, Aegonychon purpurea-coeruleum, Aegonychon calabricum, Aegonychon calabrum, Afrotysonia africana, Afrotysonia glochidiata, Afrotysonia pilosicaulis, Alkanna amana, Alkanna angustifolia, Alkanna areolata, Alkanna attilae, Alkanna aucheriana, Alkanna auranitica, Alkanna bracteosa, Alkanna caliensis, Alkanna cappadocica, Alkanna confusa, Alkanna corcyrensis, Alkanna cordifolia, Alkanna dumanii, Alkanna frigida, Alkanna froedinii, Alkanna galilaea, Alkanna graeca, Alkanna haussknechtii, Alkanna hellenica, Alkanna hirsutissima, Alkanna hispida, Alkanna incana, Alkanna intercedens, Alkanna jordanovii, Alkanna kotschyana, Alkanna leiocarpa, Alkanna leptophylla, Alkanna lutea, Alkanna macrophylla, Alkanna macrosiphon, Alkanna maleolens, Alkanna megacarpa, Alkanna methanaea, Alkanna milliana, Alkanna mughlae,

References