Status:
valid
Authors:
(L.) Sm.
Source:
tro
Year:
1793
Citation Micro:
Mem. Ac. Brux. 5: 412. 1793
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001109468
Common Names
- Woodwardia virginica
- Virginia Chain Fern
- Virginica Chain Fern
Description
Woodwardia virginica (also called Virginia Chain Fern, among many other common names) is a species of fern in the Blechnaceae family. It is native to the southeastern United States and Mexico. It is a terrestrial fern found in wet woods, swamps, and stream banks.
Uses & Benefits
Woodwardia virginica is used as an ornamental plant and is also used for erosion control.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Woodwardia virginica has small, greenish-white flowers that are clustered in a spike-like inflorescence. The seed is a small, black, round seed with a diameter of 1-2 mm. The seedlings are small, dark green and have a single, long, narrow leaf.
Where to Find Woodwardia virginica
Woodwardia virginica is native to the eastern United States, from Maine to Georgia and west to Michigan and Alabama.
Species in the Woodwardia genus
Woodwardia auriculata,
Woodwardia intermedia,
Woodwardia izuensis,
Woodwardia orientalis,
Woodwardia radicans,
Woodwardia unigemmata,
Woodwardia areolata,
Woodwardia virginica,
Woodwardia fimbriata,
Woodwardia spinulosa,
Woodwardia apogama,
Woodwardia japonica,
Woodwardia harlandii,
Woodwardia kempii,
Woodwardia martinezii,
Woodwardia prolifera,
Woodwardia magnifica,
Woodwardia semicordata,
Species in the Blechnaceae family