Description
Stereospermum kunthianum (also called Indian rose chestnut, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Bignoniaceae. It is a small to medium-sized deciduous tree, growing up to 8 m tall. It is native to India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, and southern China. It is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.
Uses & Benefits
Stereospermum kunthianum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant for treating fever, colds, and headaches.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Stereospermum kunthianum are white, with five petals and yellow anthers. The seeds are small, dark brown, and have a hard, round seed coat. The seedlings are small, with a single, oval-shaped leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Stereospermum kunthianum is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It is native to India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka and is widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions. It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by cuttings or layering. The plant can also be grown from seed, but it is not recommended as the seedlings are not always true to the parent plant.