Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Species:
japonicus
ID:
674245

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Thunb.) Ker Gawl.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1807

Citation Micro:
Bot. Mag. 27: t. 1063 (1807)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000673577



Common Names

  • Mondo Grass
  • Lilyturf
  • Monkey Grass


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Description

Ophiopogon japonicus (also called Japanese Mondo Grass, among many other common names) is a small evergreen perennial that is native to East Asia. It grows up to 30 cm in height and has small, linear leaves. It prefers moist soils and is often found in shady areas, woodlands and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Ophiopogon japonicus is an evergreen perennial plant that is often used in landscaping and garden design. It has a low-growing habit and produces small, bell-shaped flowers in shades of pink and purple.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Ophiopogon japonicus are white or pink and have a bell-shaped corolla. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Ophiopogon japonicus can be propagated from cuttings or seed. Cuttings should be taken from the current season’s growth and planted in a well-drained soil mix. Seeds should be sown in a light, well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Once established, Ophiopogon japonicus should be watered regularly and fertilized every two to three months.

Where to Find Ophiopogon japonicus

Ophiopogon japonicus is native to Japan and is found in moist, shady areas. It can be found in the wild in Japan, China, and other East Asian countries.

Ophiopogon japonicus FAQ

What is the optimal temperature for Ophiopogon japonicus?

Ophiopogon japonicus prefers temperatures between 50-70 degrees Fahrenheit.

What type of soil is best for Ophiopogon japonicus?

Ophiopogon japonicus prefers well-draining, slightly acidic soil.

How much sunlight does Ophiopogon japonicus need?

Ophiopogon japonicus prefers partial to full shade.

Species in the Ophiopogon genus

Ophiopogon bockianus, Ophiopogon clarkei, Ophiopogon clavatus, Ophiopogon cordylinoides, Ophiopogon dracaenoides, Ophiopogon griffithii, Ophiopogon intermedius, Ophiopogon jaburan, Ophiopogon japonicus, Ophiopogon longifolius, Ophiopogon malcolmsonii, Ophiopogon micranthus, Ophiopogon reptans, Ophiopogon umbraticola, Ophiopogon tienensis, Ophiopogon tonkinensis, Ophiopogon tsaii, Ophiopogon xylorrhizus, Ophiopogon sylvicola, Ophiopogon zingiberaceus, Ophiopogon sarmentosus, Ophiopogon pierrei, Ophiopogon pingbienensis, Ophiopogon planiscapus, Ophiopogon platyphyllus, Ophiopogon regnieri, Ophiopogon revolutus, Ophiopogon szechuanensis, Ophiopogon sparsiflorus, Ophiopogon stenophyllus, Ophiopogon subverticillatus, Ophiopogon reversus, Ophiopogon peliosanthoides, Ophiopogon mairei, Ophiopogon latifolius, Ophiopogon marmoratus, Ophiopogon megalanthus, Ophiopogon motouensis, Ophiopogon leptophyllus, Ophiopogon angustifoliatus, Ophiopogon siamensis, Ophiopogon kradungensis, Ophiopogon menglianensis, Ophiopogon confertifolius, Ophiopogon jiangchengensis, Ophiopogon yunnanensis, Ophiopogon lushuiensis, Ophiopogon sinensis, Ophiopogon multiflorus, Ophiopogon vietnamensis,

Species in the Asparagaceae family

Acanthocarpus canaliculatus, Acanthocarpus humilis, Acanthocarpus parviflorus, Acanthocarpus preissii, Acanthocarpus robustus, Acanthocarpus rupestris, Acanthocarpus verticillatus, Agave acicularis, Agave acklinicola, Agave ajoensis, Agave aktites, Agave albescens, Agave albomarginata, Agave americana, Agave angustiarum, Agave angustifolia, Agave anomala, Agave antillarum, Agave apedicellata, Agave applanata, Agave arizonica, Agave arubensis, Agave asperrima, Agave atrovirens, Agave attenuata, Agave aurea, Agave avellanidens, Agave bahamana, Agave bicolor, Agave boldinghiana, Agave bovicornuta, Agave braceana, Agave bracteosa, Agave brevipetala, Agave brevispina, Agave brittoniana, Agave brunnea, Agave bulliana, Agave cacozela, Agave cajalbanensis, Agave calodonta, Agave capensis, Agave caribaeicola, Agave cerulata, Agave chamelensis, Agave chiapensis, Agave chrysantha, Agave chrysoglossa, Agave cocui, Agave collina,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-279475: Based on the initial data import
Carl Peter Thunberg (1743-1828): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Thunb.' in the authors string.
John Bellenden Ker Gawler (1764-1842): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Ker Gawl.' in the authors string.