Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Arecales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
altissima
ID:
298994

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Mill.) H.E.Moore

Source:
wcs

Year:
1963

Citation Micro:
Gentes Herbarum 9: 239 (1963)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000298326



Common Names

  • Roystonea altissima
  • Altissima Roystonea
  • Roystonea


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Description

Roystonea altissima (also called Highest Roystonea, among many other common names) is a tall palm with a single, unbranched trunk and large, fan-shaped leaves. It is native to tropical America, from Mexico to Brazil. It grows in forests, woodlands, and scrublands.

Uses & Benefits

Roystonea altissima is used for making furniture, baskets, and mats. It is also used for making paper, and for making rope and twine. It has been used medicinally to treat fever, skin diseases, and wounds.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Roystonea altissima flowers are white and fragrant, with a yellow center. The seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings are small and delicate.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Roystonea altissima is a tropical evergreen shrub that grows in full sun to partial shade. It prefers well-drained soil and is drought tolerant. Propagation is best done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a light, well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood in the summer and rooted in a light, well-drained soil mix.

Where to Find Roystonea altissima

Roystonea altissima can be found in the tropical regions of South America, including Brazil, Colombia, and Peru.

Roystonea altissima FAQ

What is the scientific name of Roystonea altissima?

Roystonea altissima

What is the common name of Roystonea altissima?

Cuban royal palm

Where is Roystonea altissima found?

Cuba and Hispaniola

Species in the Arecaceae family

Acanthophoenix crinita, Acanthophoenix rubra, Acanthophoenix rousselii, Acoelorraphe wrightii, Acrocomia aculeata, Acrocomia crispa, Acrocomia hassleri, Acrocomia intumescens, Acrocomia totai, Acrocomia emensis, Acrocomia glaucescens, Acrocomia corumbaensi, Actinorhytis calapparia, Actinorhytis calapparia, Adonidia merrillii, Adonidia dransfieldii, Aiphanes graminifolia, Aiphanes bicornis, Aiphanes buenaventurae, Aiphanes multiplex, Aiphanes acaulis, Aiphanes chiribogensis, Aiphanes concinna, Aiphanes deltoidea, Aiphanes duquei, Aiphanes eggersii, Aiphanes erinacea, Aiphanes gelatinosa, Aiphanes grandis, Aiphanes hirsuta, Aiphanes horrida, Aiphanes killipii, Aiphanes leiostachys, Aiphanes lindeniana, Aiphanes linearis, Aiphanes macroloba, Aiphanes minima, Aiphanes parvifolia, Aiphanes pilaris, Aiphanes simplex, Aiphanes spicata, Aiphanes tricuspidata, Aiphanes truncata, Aiphanes ulei, Aiphanes verrucosa, Aiphanes weberbaueri, Aiphanes argos, Aiphanes tatama, Aiphanes gloria, Aiphanes decipiens,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-180133: Based on the initial data import
Philip Miller (1691-1771): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Mill.' in the authors string.
Harold E. Moore (1917-1980): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'H.E.Moore' in the authors string.